Results 121 to 130 of about 984,866 (243)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A expressão da proteína Fos após injeção intracerebroventricular de adrenalina em ratos saciados [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Florianópolis, 2014Estudos prévios em nosso laboratório sugerem que a injeção de adrenalina (AD) no núcleo mediano
Flores, Rafael Appel
core  

Targeting Overweight and Obesity Phenotypes for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Call to Action for the Middle East and Beyond

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although there are conflicting clinical data on the efficacy of weight reduction in reducing secondary events in patients with comorbid overweight and obesity (OAO) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), there is excellent epidemiological and biological evidence of a cause–effect relationship between OAO, CVD, and other systemic complications ...
Wael Almahmeed   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of protein concentration and beta-adrenergic agonists on ruminal bacterial communities in finishing beef heifers.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
To improve animal performance and modify growth by increasing lean tissue accretion, beef cattle production has relied on use of growth promoting technologies such as beta-adrenergic agonists.
Alison P Pfau   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal xylometazoline hydrochloride to reduce intraoperative nasal hemorrhage in dogs undergoing ala‐vestibuloplasty for BOAS: A prospective, randomized study

open access: yesVeterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To assess whether intranasal administration of xylometazoline hydrochloride 0.1% reduces intraoperative hemorrhage during ala‐vestibuloplasty in dogs undergoing surgical correction for brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS). Study design Prospective, randomized, placebo‐controlled clinical trial.
Jun‐Yan Sek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha-2 receptor agonists for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder

open access: yes, 2017
Clonidine and guanfacine are alpha-2 receptor agonists that decrease sympathetic outflow from the central nervous system. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that is theorized to be related to a hyperactive sympathetic nervous ...
Thomas L Schwartz, Molly R Belkin
core   +1 more source

TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains in the regulation of vascular function

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains. Calcium influx or calcium release from the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR) activates TMEM16A channels through interactions with regulatory proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells. TMEM16A channel activation drives chloride efflux,
Fênix Araujo, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley   +1 more source

An Oxymetazoline-Based Hemostatic Solution Used with MTA for Pulpal Therapy: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesChildren
Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess whether the addition of an oxymetazoline (OXY) hemostatic solution, which can be used to manage pulpal bleeding, maintains higher MTA survivability than pulpotomies treated with FS.
Robert S. Jones   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The investigation of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle dysfunction in low-flow priapism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Prolonged low-flow (ischaemic) priapism results in a progressive alteration of the microenvironment within the corpus cavemosum with the development of hypoxia, acidosis and glucopenia and a reduction in the responsiveness to a-adrenergic receptor ...
Muneer, A., Muneer, Asif
core  

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