Results 81 to 90 of about 16,753 (222)

Early prediction of treatment efficacy in Second-Stage Gambiense Human African Trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Human African trypanosomiasis is fatal without treatment. The long post-treatment follow-up (24 months) required to assess cure complicates patient management and is a major obstacle in the development of new therapies.
Chappuis, F.   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Cow Milk Risk Factors Associated With Bacterial Contaminations Along Dairy Value Chain in Lushoto and Handeni Districts, Tanzania

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 4, July 2026.
Milk and milk products are important sources of nutrients to human and animals, but due to its physicochemical characteristics and nutritional value, it serves as an excellent medium for growth of microorganisms. Most of smallholder dairy farmers have no training on livestock husbandry and milk handling practices.
Fortunate Shija, Hezron Emmanuel Nonga
wiley   +1 more source

Eflornithine is Safer Than Melarsoprol for the Treatment of Second-Stage Trypanosoma Brucei Gambiense Human African Trypanosomiasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Patients with second-stage human African trypanosomiasis treated with eflornithine (n = 251) in 2003 in Kiri, southern Sudan, had an adjusted relative risk of death of 0.2 and experienced significantly fewer cutaneous and neurological adverse effects ...
Chappuis, F   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

An Atypical Aquaporin 1 Derived From Paramecium multimicronucleatum Functions as a Multifunctional Channel That Permeates Water, Glycerol, and Urea

open access: yesJournal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, Volume 73, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Although it had been reported that the translation product of the functional aquaporin gene, aqp1, is localized to the contractile vacuole complex of Paramecium multimicronucleatum, the molecules that pass through this channel protein had not been identified. In the present study, we introduced and expressed this protein in Xenopus oocytes and
Masaki Ishida   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Climate Driven Vector‐Borne Disease in West Africa

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) pose a significant public health threat in West Africa, contributing to substantial morbidity and mortality, particularly among vulnerable populations. This region is highly susceptible to the effects of climate change due to its geographical location, dependence on rain‐fed agriculture, and fragile ...
Majani Edward   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of pafuramidine versus pentamidine maleate for treatment of first stage sleeping sickness in a randomized, comparator-controlled, international phase 3 clinical trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Sleeping sickness (human African trypanosomiasis [HAT]) is a neglected tropical disease with limited treatment options that currently require parenteral administration.
Carol A. Olson (1807531)   +71 more
core   +1 more source

African animal trypanosomiasis as a constraint to livestock health and production in Karamoja region: a detailed qualitative and quantitative assessment

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2017
Background Nagana (African Animal Trypanosomiasis-AAT) and tick-borne diseases (TBDs) constrain livestock production in most parts of sub-Saharan Africa.
Dennis Muhanguzi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Genomics Identifies Candidate Genes Underlying Trypanotolerance in Hybrid African Cattle

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Integrative genomics combines data from different omics sources to link genotypes and phenotypes with the aim of unravelling biological networks and pathways that undergird complex traits, particularly with respect to disease. In this respect, integrative genomics, leveraging population and functional genomic data, can be employed to ...
Gillian P. McHugo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A murine model of Trypanosoma brucei-induced myocarditis and cardiac dysfunction

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Trypanosoma brucei is a protozoan parasite that causes human and animal African trypanosomiases (HAT and AAT). Cardiac symptoms are commonly reported in HAT patients, and intracardiac parasites with accompanying myocarditis have been observed in both ...
Nathan P. Crilly   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

African trypanosomes

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2019
African trypanosomes cause human African trypanosomiasis and animal African trypanosomiasis. They are transmitted by tsetse flies in sub-Saharan Africa.
Mathieu Cayla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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