Agouti C57BL/6N embryonic stem cells for mouse genetic resources. [PDF]
We report the characterization of a highly germline competent C57BL/6N mouse embryonic stem cell line, JM8. To simplify breeding schemes, the dominant agouti coat color gene was restored in JM8 cells by targeted repair of the C57BL/6 nonagouti mutation ...
Beier, David R +8 more
core +1 more source
Melanocortin receptor accessory proteins in adrenal disease and obesity. [PDF]
Melanocortin receptor accessory proteins (MRAPs) are regulators of the melanocortin receptor family. MRAP is an essential accessory factor for the functional expression of the MC2R/ACTH receptor.
Adrian J. Clark +88 more
core +6 more sources
Previous studies in mammalian obesity models have suggested that central transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) controls the gene expression of appetite-regulating neuropeptides and peripheral energy metabolism.
Takaoki Saneyasu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Understanding pseudo-albinism in sole (Solea senegalensis): a transcriptomics and metagenomics approach [PDF]
Pseudo-albinism is a pigmentation disorder observed in flatfish aquaculture with a complex, multi-factor aetiology. We tested the hypothesis that pigmentation abnormalities are an overt signal of more generalised modifications in tissue structure and ...
Carballo, Carlos +7 more
core +1 more source
Contribution of Melanocortin Receptor Exoloops to Agouti-related Protein Binding [PDF]
Agouti-related protein (AGRP) is an endogenous antagonist of melanocortin action that functions in the hypothalamic control of feeding behavior. Although previous studies have shown that AGRP binds three of the five known subtypes of melanocortin receptor, the receptor domains participating in binding and the molecular interactions involved are ...
Y K, Yang +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
AgRP neurons are not indispensable for body weight maintenance in adult mice
Summary: In addition to their role in promoting feeding and obesity development, hypothalamic arcuate agouti-related protein/neuropeptide Y (AgRP/NPY) neurons are widely perceived to be indispensable for maintaining normal feeding and body weight in ...
Jing Cai +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypothalamic gene expression during voluntary hypophagia in the Sprague-Dawley rat on withdrawal of the palatable liquid diet, Ensure [PDF]
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Archer, Zoe A +2 more
core +1 more source
Transcriptional Regulation of Agouti-Related Protein (Agrp) in Transgenic Mice [PDF]
AbstractAgouti-related protein (Agrp) encodes a hypothalamic neuropeptide that promotes positive energy balance by stimulating food intake and reducing energy expenditure. Agrp expression in the brain is restricted to neurons within the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, and expression levels are elevated as a consequence of food deprivation.
Christopher B, Kaelin +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
OBJECTIVES: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic psychiatric disorder with a high prevalence of obesity. There are a number of hypotheses regarding the association between obesity and BD.
Evrim Özkorumak Karagüzel +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cannabinoid type 1 receptor-containing axons innervate NPY/AgRP neurons in the mouse arcuate nucleus
Objectives: Phytocannabinoids, such as THC and endocannabinoids, are well known to promote feeding behavior and to control energy metabolism through cannabinoid type 1 receptors (CB1R).
Yury M. Morozov +3 more
doaj +1 more source

