Results 81 to 90 of about 339,684 (208)
Hypothalamic Melanocortin System on Feeding Regulation in Birds: A Review
Regulation of feed intake in chickens represents a complex homeostatic mechanism involving multiple levels of control. Understanding the regulation of feeding behavior can be a very important theme in animal production.
Takashi Bungo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Horses are major domestic animals and cultural symbols that have accompanied humans for millennia. They underpin transport, agriculture, warfare and sport, and also provide a model for studying domestication, complex traits and adaptive evolution.
Ying Lu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Scrapie-resistant sheep show certain coat colour characteristics
Susceptibility to scrapie is known to be associated with polymorphisms at the prion protein (PrP) gene, and this association is the basis of current selective programmes implemented to control scrapie in many Countries.
White, I +11 more
core +1 more source
The Melanocortin System in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.) and Its Role in Appetite Control
The melanocortin system is a key neuroendocrine network involved in the control of food intake and energy homeostasis in vertebrates. Within the hypothalamus, the system comprises two main distinct neuronal cell populations that express the neuropeptides
Tharmini Kalananthan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The NF‐κB Signalling Pathway: Mechanisms, Consequences and Therapeutic Targets
ABSTRACT Nuclear Factor‐kappa B (NF‐κB) is a master transcriptional regulator orchestrating critical cellular processes, predominantly immunity and inflammation. However, its aberrant constitutive activation has emerged as a unifying pathogenetic hallmark across diverse malignancies, autoimmune disorders, and chronic inflammatory diseases.
Bherouz Pourdad, Arash Pourdad
wiley +1 more source
Agouti-related protein-deficient mice display an age-related lean phenotype
SummaryEndogenous modulators of the central melanocortin system, such as the agouti-related protein (AgRP), should hold a pivotal position in the regulation of energy intake and expenditure.
Wortley, Katherine E. +8 more
core +1 more source
Determinants of body weight regulation in humans
Body weight is regulated by the ability of hypothalamic neurons to orchestrate behavioral, endocrine and autonomic responses via afferent and efferent pathways to the brainstem and the periphery.
Milene Moehlecke +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Disorders of gonadotropin pulsatility contribute to reproductive dysfunction in humans and are often associated with metabolic dysfunction. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by chronically insufficient gonadotropin hormone production, leading to reproductive and metabolic impairments, such as infertility and obesity.
Nimisha Nandankar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypothalamic melanortin receptor (MCR) activation inhibits appetite. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and Agouti Related Protein (AgRP) are coexpressed in some hypothalamic neurons and stimulate feeding, NPY via inhibition of MCR-expressing neurons, and AgRP via ...
E. N. Makarova +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Agouti Related Protein and Androgens on Growth
A dominant mutation at the agouti locus on mouse chromosome 2 is a promoter of overeating and increased linear growth. Agouti related protein, which can be produced using bacteria can be used to reproduce the same growing effect. Androgens are known to promote leanness and increased growth.
openaire +1 more source

