Results 21 to 30 of about 20,021 (258)
Neuronal circuits regulating appetite are dominated by arcuate nucleus neurons, which include appetite-promoting and -suppressing neurons that release the orexigenic neuropeptide agouti-related protein (AgRP) and anorexigenic neuropeptide pro ...
Chiu-Ya Lin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
AgRP Accountants Compute Caloric Cost [PDF]
The gut-brain communication underlying energy homeostasis has been a topic of interest for years. In two new papers, Beutler et al. (2017) and Su et al. (2017) delve into the mechanisms by which satiation is represented in a well-studied population of orexigenic neurons.
Jing Liang, Michael J. Krashes
openaire +3 more sources
The orexigenic agouti-related protein (AgRP) and the anorexigenic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) are crucial players in the control of feed intake in vertebrates, yet their role in teleosts has not been fully established.
Tharmini Kalananthan +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: The learned associations between sensory cues (e.g., taste, smell) and nutritive value (e.g., calories, post-ingestive signaling) of foods powerfully influences our eating behavior [1], but the neural circuits that mediate these associations ...
Nathaniel T. Nyema +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute inhibition of hunger-sensing AgRP neurons promotes context-specific learning in mice
Objective: An environmental context, which reliably predicts food availability, can increase the appetitive food drive within the same environment context.
Felicia Reed +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons increase motivation for food, however, whether metabolic sensing of homeostatic state in AgRP neurons potentiates motivation by interacting with dopamine reward systems is unexplored. As a model of impaired metabolic-
Alex Reichenbach +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Differential Signaling Profiles of MC4R Mutations with Three Different Ligands [PDF]
The melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) is a key player in hypothalamic weight regulation and energy expenditure as part of the leptin-melanocortin pathway. Mutations in this G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) are the most common cause for monogenetic obesity,
Annibale, Paolo +8 more
core +3 more sources
GIRK2 potassium channels expressed by the AgRP neurons decrease adiposity and body weight in mice.
It is well known that the neuropeptide Y (NPY)/agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons increase appetite and decrease thermogenesis. Previous studies demonstrated that optogenetic and/or chemogenetic manipulations of NPY/AgRP neuronal activity alter food ...
Youjin Oh +7 more
doaj +1 more source
AgRP neurons are not indispensable for body weight maintenance in adult mice
Summary: In addition to their role in promoting feeding and obesity development, hypothalamic arcuate agouti-related protein/neuropeptide Y (AgRP/NPY) neurons are widely perceived to be indispensable for maintaining normal feeding and body weight in ...
Jing Cai +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Charge Characteristics of Agouti-Related Protein Implicate Potent Involvement of Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans in Metabolic Function. [PDF]
The endogenous melanocortin peptide agouti-related protein (AgRP) plays a well-known role in foraging, but its contribution to metabolic regulation is less understood.
Chen, Jihuan +9 more
core +1 more source

