Results 141 to 150 of about 98,913 (262)

KLF15 as a Metabolic Gatekeeper Linking Drug Metabolism, Toxicity, and Precision Therapeutics

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
KLF15‐mediated metabolic preconditioning links metabolic state to drug disposition, therapeutic efficacy, and adverse effects, extending classical xenobiotic sensing toward precision pharmacology. ABSTRACT Krüppel‐like factor 15 (KLF15) is emerging as a metabolic‐state‐sensitive regulator of hepatic endobiotic and xenobiotic metabolism.
Shilin Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the Environmental Sensor Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Affects Differentiation of Human Colon Organoids

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Anke Liebert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mode‐of‐Action and Human Relevance Assessment for Diisononyl Phthalate‐Induced Liver Tumors in Rodents

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between periodontitis and exudative retinal detachment: A population‐based cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background To investigate whether periodontitis, a common bacterial‐induced inflammatory condition, serves as a risk factor for exudative retinal detachment (ERD), which results from fluid entering the subretinal space due to damage to the retinal pigment epithelium or leaky intraocular vessels, typically associated with inflammatory ...
Earl Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐life adverse events and risk of inflammatory bowel disease: A Scandinavian birth cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The experience of childhood stressful or adverse life events is believed to imprint on immunological pathways and, therefore, might have lasting effects on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) development. This study aimed to examine the association between experiences of early‐life adverse events and later IBD risk. Methods We followed
Ida Sigvardsson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feedback control of AHR signalling regulates intestinal immunity

open access: yes, 2020
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) recognizes xenobiotics as well as natural compounds such as tryptophan metabolites, dietary components and microbiota-derived factors, and it is important for maintenance of homeostasis at mucosal surfaces.
C Roland Wolf (9470549)   +10 more
core  

Association of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism with inflammatory bowel disease activity

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To estimate the effect of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism on the disease activity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in pediatric and young patients. Methods Patients diagnosed with IBD between the ages of 6 and 24 years were identified in Danish nationwide registries 1996–2022.
Sabine Jansson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic conditions associated with paediatric onset inflammatory bowel diseases: A population‐based study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Several conditions are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs), and psychiatric disorders. This study aimed to describe at population‐level the comorbidities and their relative burden in paediatric‐onset IBD (pIBD).
Nicolas Richard   +480 more
wiley   +1 more source

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