Results 101 to 110 of about 60,557 (265)

Relationship Between Proteinase with a Disintegrin and a Metalloproteinase Domain-9 (ADAM9), Inflammation, Airway Remodeling, and Emphysema in COPD Patients

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2020
Liwei Cui,1 Haijun Li,2 Mengshuang Xie,1 Xia Xu,2 Yingmei Zhang,3 Wei Wang,1 Shuang Dou,1 Wei Xiao1 1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Cadre Health Care, Qilu ...
Cui L   +7 more
doaj  

Surmounting Recalcitrant Airway Inflammatory Disorders With a Multi‐Targeting Therapeutic Strategy by Tannic Acid‐Modified CuInP2S6 Nanosheets

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Our findings underscore a multi‐targeting strategy for severe airway inflammation that multi‐targeting nanoformulation C‐TA1 markedly attenuated airway inflammation by (1) cfDNA elimination to alleviate neutrophilic/eosinophilic inflammation mediated by the TLR9 pathway, (2) prevention of RONS‐induced tissue injury and inflammatory response, (3 ...
Ming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

POU5F1 bridges Hedgehog signaling and epithelial remodeling in COPD

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Airway epithelium remodeling is a hallmark of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) pathogenesis. Hedgehog signaling is activated during airway epithelial repair to warrant proliferation and during cell differentiation to establish a fully ...
Laure M. G. Petit   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway epithelium and asthma

open access: yes, 2020
Asthma is a respiratory chronic inflammatory disease with well-established symptoms, but the pathophysiological mechanisms remain largely unexplored. In this thesis, we aim to analyse and clarify responses of asthmatic airway epithelial cells.In chapter 2, we showed that bronchial epithelium from mild asthma patients in response to in vivo RV16 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Unveiling CLC as a Central Regulator of Allergic Rhinitis via the CLC‐CCL26/POSTN Axis: An Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Study

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
We unveil that CLC orchestrates the dual role of eosinophil recruitment via CCL26 and tissue remodelling via POSTN in allergic rhinitis, identifying it as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic airway inflammation driven by a type 2 immune response, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its persistence and tissue
Fanyu Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway epithelial cell identity and plasticity are constrained by Sox2 during lung homeostasis, tissue regeneration, and in human disease

open access: yesnpj Regenerative Medicine
Maintenance of the cellular boundary between airway and alveolar compartments during homeostasis and after injury is essential to prohibit pathological plasticity which can reduce respiratory function. Lung injury and disease can induce either functional
Kazushige Shiraishi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resveratrol Ameliorates Allergic Rhinitis by Activating SIRT1 to Disrupt the Mitochondrial ROS‐Inflammation Vicious Cycle

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that resveratrol alleviates allergic rhinitis by activating SIRT1, thereby disrupting the mitochondrial ROS‐inflammatory cycle, improving mitochondrial function, promoting anti‐inflammatory M2 macrophage polarisation, and reducing epithelial oxidative damage.
Xinyu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subglottic Stenosis After Radioactive Iodine Treatment for Graves' Disease: A Case Report

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a narrowing of the airway below the glottis and may be congenital or acquired. While prolonged intubation is the most common cause of acquired SGS, other etiologies remain incompletely understood. Methods A 37‐year‐old woman presented with a four‐year history of mild progressive stridor, dysphonia, and ...
Claire Ettlin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene signatures characterizing driver mutations in lung squamous carcinoma are predictive of the progression of pre‐cancer lesions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is more aggressive than lung adenocarcinoma, and is most often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Here, the authors evaluated gene expression data from LUSC tumors and came up with gene signatures for 34 genetic abnormalities whose expression changes throughout different precancerous stages. Several of these
Yupei Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stratification of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps by distinct sinonasal microbial communities and their clinical and pathological correlations

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition. Dysbiosis is commonly observed. This study identified distinct sinonasal microbial communities in CRSwNP patients and explored their clinical and pathological associations. Two distinct microbial communities were identified: community type 1 (CT1), dominated by
Bixing Fang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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