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The rising prevalence of arthritogenic alphavirus infections, including chikungunya virus (CHIKV) and Ross River virus (RRV), and the lack of antiviral treatments highlight the potential threat of a global alphavirus pandemic.
Suan-Sin Foo +12 more
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Chikungunya virus nonstructural protein 2 inhibits type I/II interferon-stimulated JAK-STAT signaling [PDF]
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an emerging human pathogen transmitted by mosquitoes. Like that of other alphaviruses, CHIKV replication causes general host shutoff, leading to severe cytopathicity in mammalian cells, and inhibits the ability of infected ...
Ligtenberg, M. +34 more
core +1 more source
Chikungunya Virus Infection during Pregnancy, Réunion, France, 2006
Mother-to-child transmission of chikungunya virus was reported during the 2005–2006 outbreak on Réunion Island, France. To determine the effects of this virus on pregnancy outcomes, we conducted a study of pregnant women in Réunion in 2006.
Xavier Fritel +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Alphaviruses are serious zoonotic threats responsible for significant morbidity, causing arthritis or encephalitis. So far, no licensed drugs or vaccines are available to combat alphaviral infections.
Amrita Saha +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Infection of Mammals and Mosquitoes by Alphaviruses: Involvement of Cell Death
Alphaviruses, such as the chikungunya virus, are emerging and re-emerging viruses that pose a global public health threat. They are transmitted by blood-feeding arthropods, mainly mosquitoes, to humans and animals.
Lucie Cappuccio, Carine Maisse
doaj +1 more source
Imported Arbovirus Infections in Canada 1974-89
From 1974 to 1989, sera from symptomatic patients with histories of recent travel outside Canada were tested for antibodies to several arboviruses, principally of the alphavirus and flavivirus families.
Harvey Artsob, Leslie Spence
doaj +1 more source
The Host Non-Coding RNA Response to Alphavirus Infection
Alphaviruses are important human and animal pathogens that can cause a range of debilitating symptoms and are found worldwide. These include arthralgic diseases caused by Old-World viruses and encephalitis induced by infection with New-World alphaviruses.
Mahgol Behnia, Steven B. Bradfute
openaire +3 more sources
PKR acts early in infection to suppress Semliki Forest virus production and strongly enhances the type I interferon response [PDF]
The double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) is a key regulator of protein translation, interferon (IFN) expression and cell survival. Upon infection of vertebrate cells in continuous culture, the alphavirus Semliki Forest virus (SFV) initiates
Fragkoudis, R. +20 more
core +1 more source
Our knowledge of alphavirus genetic diversity is mainly based on viruses isolated from anthropophilic mosquito species, humans, and livestock during outbreaks.
Selina Laura Graff +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Alphavirus-Induced Membrane Rearrangements during Replication, Assembly, and Budding
Alphaviruses are arthropod-borne viruses mainly transmitted by hematophagous insects that cause moderate to fatal disease in humans and other animals. Currently, there are no approved vaccines or antivirals to mitigate alphavirus infections.
Zeinab Elmasri +2 more
doaj +1 more source

