Results 101 to 110 of about 7,204,743 (394)

The arogenate dehydratase ADT2 is essential for seed development in Arabidopsis [PDF]

, 2018
Phenylalanine (Phe) biosynthesis in plants is a key process, as Phe serves as precursor of proteins and phenylpropanoids. The prephenate pathway connects chorismate, final product of the shikimate pathway, with the biosynthesis of Phe and Tyr.
Canovas-Ramos, Francisco Miguel, De la Torre, Fernando, El-Azaz Ciudad, Jorge, Ávila, Concepción   +3 more
core  

Cochlear-bone wave can yield a hearing sensation as well as otoacoustic emission

, 2014
A hearing sensation arises when the elastic basilar membrane inside the cochlea vibrates. The basilar membrane is typically set into motion through airborne sound that displaces the middle ear and induces a pressure difference across the membrane.
Reichenbach, T., Tchumatchenko, T.
core   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang, Satoshi Hashimoto, Sota Ito, Chisato Kikuguchi, Miho Hoshi, Kiyoshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Furukawa, Toru Suzuki, Toshifumi Inada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting ATM pathway for therapeutic intervention in cancer [PDF]

, 2012
The Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated gene encodes the ATM protein, a key element in the DNA damage response (DDR) signalling pathway responsible for maintaining genomic integrity within the cell.
Chakarov, Stoyan, Khalil, Hilal S., Lane, David P., Tummala, Hemanth, Zhelev, Nikolai   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Complement Alternative Pathway Activation in Human Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

PLoS ONE, 2014
The innate immune system plays a major role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Recently we reported complement activation in human NASH.
F. Segers, F. Verdam, C. de Jonge, B. Boonen, A. Driessen, R. Shiri‐Sverdlov, N. Bouvy, J. Greve, W. Buurman, S. Rensen   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐time assay of ribonucleotide reductase activity with a fluorescent RNA aptamer

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) synthesize DNA building blocks de novo, making them crucial in DNA replication and drug targeting. FLARE introduces the first single‐tube real‐time coupled RNR assay, which enables isothermal tracking of RNR activity at nanomolar enzyme levels and allows the reconstruction of allosteric regulatory patterns and rapid ...
Jacopo De Capitani, Noemi E. Nwosu, Viktoria Gocke, Müge Kasanmascheff, Hannes Mutschler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factor B as a therapeutic target for the treatment of complement-mediated diseases

Frontiers in Immunology
The complement system, consisting of three initiating pathways—classical, lectin and alternative, is an important part of innate immunity. Dysregulation of the complement system is implicated in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune and inflammatory ...
David Kavanagh, Jonathan Barratt, Anna Schubart, Nicholas J. A. Webb, Matthias Meier, Fadi Fakhouri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative pathway dysregulation and the conundrum of complement activation by IgG4 immune complexes in membranous nephropathy

Frontiers in Immunology, 2016
Membranous nephropathy (MN), a major cause of nephrotic syndrome, is a non-inflammatory immune kidney disease mediated by IgG antibodies that form glomerular subepithelial immune complexes.
Dorin-Bogdan eBorza
doaj   +1 more source

An alternative mitophagy pathway mediated by Rab9 protects the heart against ischemia

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2019
Energy stress, such as ischemia, induces mitochondrial damage and death in the heart. Degradation of damaged mitochondria by mitophagy is essential for the maintenance of healthy mitochondria and survival.
Toshiro Saito, Jihoon Nah, S. Oka, Risa Mukai, Yoshiya Monden, Y. Maejima, Y. Ikeda, S. Sciarretta, Tong Liu, Hong Li, E. Baljinnyam, D. Fraidenraich, Luke Fritzky, P. Zhai, S. Ichinose, M. Isobe, Chiao-Po Hsu, M. Kundu, J. Sadoshima   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source