Results 101 to 110 of about 1,609,187 (354)

Pif1 Helicase Lengthens Some Okazaki Fragment Flaps Necessitating Dna2 Nuclease/Helicase Action in the Two-nuclease Processing Pathway [PDF]

, 2009
We have developed a system to reconstitute all of the proposed steps of Okazaki fragment processing using purified yeast proteins and model substrates.
Bambara, Robert A., Burgers, Peter M. J., Campbell, Judith L., Pike, Jason E.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamics of alternative pathways to compensatory substitution [PDF]

BMC Bioinformatics, 2013
17 pages, 9 figures, 1 table.
openaire   +4 more sources

RAD50 missense variants differentially affect the DNA damage response and mitotic progression

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
RAD50 incorporates into the MRN complex and initiates the DNA damage response. Furthermore, RAD50 promotes mitotic progression. RAD50 missense variants capable of forming an MRN complex supported the DNA damage response and mitotic features to different extents in complementation experiments, indicating these functions are separable and might impact ...
Hanna Redeker, Swantje Kebel, Lea Völkening, Anna Vatselia, Louisa Weinhold, Girmay Asgedom, Axel Schambach, Detlev Schindler, Thilo Dörk, Kristine Bousset   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of MASP-1 and MASP-3 in the development of retinal degeneration in a murine model of dry age-related macular degeneration

Frontiers in Immunology
Complement is activated through the three different pathways, which are the classical (CP), lectin (LP), and alternative pathways (AP). Complement activation functions to eliminate invading pathogens, whereas dysregulation of complement activation can ...
Tomoko Omori, Takeshi Machida, Yumi Ishida, Tetsuju Sekiryu, Hideharu Sekine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative Pathway Is Essential for Glomerular Complement Activation and Proteinuria in a Mouse Model of Membranous Nephropathy

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Membranous nephropathy is an immune kidney disease caused by IgG antibodies that form glomerular subepithelial immune complexes. Proteinuria is mediated by complement activation, as a result of podocyte injury by C5b-9, but the role of specific ...
Wentian Luo, Wentian Luo, Florina Olaru, Florina Olaru, Jeffrey H. Miner, Laurence H. Beck, Johan van der Vlag, Joshua M. Thurman, Dorin-Bogdan Borza, Dorin-Bogdan Borza   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SALO, a novel classical pathway complement inhibitor from saliva of the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis. [PDF]

, 2016
Blood-feeding insects inject potent salivary components including complement inhibitors into their host's skin to acquire a blood meal. Sand fly saliva was shown to inhibit the classical pathway of complement; however, the molecular identity of the ...
Abdeladhim, M., Brandt, E.A., Collin, N., Coutinho-Abreu, I.V., Fazito Vale, V., Ferreira Mendes-Sousa, A., Ferreira, V.P., Gontijo, N.F., Horácio Pereira, M., Kamhawi, S., Kotsyfakis, M., Lima, K.F., Meneses, C., Nascimento Araújo, R., Oliveira, F., Pangburn, M.K., Rasouli, M., Ribeiro, J.M., Valenzuela, J.G.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin, Tingting Chen, James A. Letts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical analysis of angiotensin II and amyloid‐β cross‐interaction in aggregation and membrane disruption

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Angiotensin II (AngII), a neuropeptide, interacts with amyloid‐β (Aβ), a key player in Alzheimer's disease. This study reveals that AngII reduces Aβ aggregation and membrane disruption in vitro. Biophysical assays and molecular modeling suggest AngII binds disordered Aβ forms, potentially modulating early amyloidogenic events and contributing to ...
Mohsen Habibnia, Eric Catalina‐Hernandez, Maialen Cabrerizo‐Idiazabal, Ramon Barnadas‐Rodríguez, Mario Lopez‐Martin, Alex Peralvarez‐Marin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NETosing neutrophils activate complement both on their own NETs and bacteria via alternative and non-alternative pathways

Frontiers in Immunology, 2016
Neutrophils deposit antimicrobial proteins such as myeloperoxidase and proteases on chromatin, which they release as neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Neutrophils also carry key components of the complement alternative pathway (AP) such as properdin
Joshua eYuen, Fred G. Pluthero, David N. Douda, Magdalena eRiedl, Ahmed eCherry, Marina eUlanova, Walter H.A. Kahr, Walter H.A. Kahr, Nades ePalaniyar, Christoph eLicht, Christoph eLicht   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source