Results 81 to 90 of about 725 (142)

A guide to transcriptional cyclin‐dependent kinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transcriptional cyclin‐dependent‐kinases (tCDKs) facilitate gene expression by promoting RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) progression through discrete phases of the transcription cycle. Aberrant tCDK activity is detectable in different human cancers, thereby contributing to de‐regulated gene expression programs that drive oncogenic phenotypes.
Jennifer R. Devlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant polyadenylation factors: conservation and variety in the polyadenylation complex in plants

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2012
Background Polyadenylation, an essential step in eukaryotic gene expression, requires both cis-elements and a plethora of trans-acting polyadenylation factors. The polyadenylation factors are largely conserved across mammals and fungi.
Hunt Arthur G   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene therapy for hereditary deafness: Progress, challenges and translational implications from OTOF to GJB2

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
Current Management & Limitations: Traditional auditory devices lack genetic curative potential and yield variable, non‐physiological hearing outcomes. OTOF gene therapy has shown promising clinical outcomes with dual‐AAV therapy. GJB2 gene therapy remains an emerging approach with significant translational challenges. Advances in vector design and cell‐
Jiahui Zhao, Mengzhao Xun, Yu Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation and functions of alternative polyadenylation in fungi

open access: yesMycology
Alternative polyadenylation (APA) has been implicated in regulating transcriptome diversity and gene expression by significantly altering mRNA abundance, stability, localisation, and translation. Understanding the comprehensive landscape of APA can provide valuable insights into the complexity of gene regulation.
Lei Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lactate metabolism and protein lactylation in programmed cell death: From novel mechanism to therapeutic strategies in human diseases

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review highlights protein lactylation as a metabolic‐epigenetic regulator linking lactate reprogramming to programmed cell death. By modulating histone and non‐histone targets, lactylation reshapes cell fate decisions and represents a promising biomarker and therapeutic target in human diseases.
Yue Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Motor Function in a Zebrafish Stathmin‐2 Knockout Model

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Stathmin‐2 (STMN2) is a microtubule‐associated protein that plays a role in the stability of microtubules in axons of the nervous system of animals. In this study, we generated a novel zebrafish STMN2 knockout (KO) model. STMN2 is represented by two genes in the zebrafish genome: stmn2a and stmn2b.
Tyler J. N. Gurberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of alternative polyadenylation in breast cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
Breast cancer (BC), as a highly prevalent malignant tumor worldwide, is still unclear in its pathogenesis and has poor therapeutic outcomes. Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism widely found in eukaryotes. Precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) undergoes the APA process to generate multiple mRNA isoforms with different ...
Ping Qiao   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interrogating the Escherichia coli Epitranscriptome Via CRISPR Interference and Nanopore Native RNA Sequencing

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Epitranscriptomics is understudied in bacteria but has the ability to modulate antimicrobial resistance, virulence and pathogenicity. Pitt et al. implement two cutting‐edge techniques: CRISPR interference and Nanopore direct RNA sequencing along with functional assays to study RNA modifications in Escherichia coli.
Miranda E. Pitt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Resolution RNA Maps Suggest Common Principles of Splicing and Polyadenylation Regulation by TDP-43

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Summary: Many RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) regulate both alternative exons and poly(A) site selection. To understand their regulatory principles, we developed expressRNA, a web platform encompassing computational tools for integration of iCLIP and RNA ...
Gregor Rot   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 17, Page 2579-2614, September 2026.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

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