Results 121 to 130 of about 8,038 (247)

Methyl Jasmonate Seed Priming Mitigates the Defence‐Growth Trade‐Off and Tailors Plant Response to Specific Pests

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed defence priming is emerging as a novel, cost‐efficient and environmentally safe tool for pest management. It has been proposed as a means to uncouple the defence‐growth trade‐off in plants by enhancing defence responses with minimal fitness costs, but the mechanisms underlying this role remain elusive.
Lucia Talavera‐Mateo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Salt Exposure Reprograms the Nicotiana tabacum BY‐2 Suspension Proteome and Metabolome Toward Stabilization of the Core Metabolic Pathways, Protein Turnover Machinery Modifications, and Protective Metabolome Adjustments

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we analyzed a unique Nicotiana tabacum BY‐2 line that was gradually adapted to and subsequently maintained in 190 mM NaCl for over 15 years. Years of continuous high salinity shaped a stable “new homeostasis” in BY‐2 suspension cells. Salt‐adapted cells were smaller and formed tighter clusters. Metabolomics revealed constitutive
Anita Rzadkiewicz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anthocyanins and betalains in evolution: Why mutual exclusion remains the best‐supported model

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Anthocyanins and betalains are plant pigments produced through different biosynthetic pathways and are generally considered mutually exclusive. We examine claims of their co‐occurrence, arguing that methodological flaws and data misinterpretation have led to unsupported reports, and offer recommendations for more rigorous future research.
B. Pucker, M. I. Khan
wiley   +1 more source

Caracterização morfológica, bioquímica e proteomica da embriogênese zigótica e somática de goiabeira serrana (Acca sellowiana (O. Berg.) Burret) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciências Agrárias. Programa de Pós-graduação em Recursos Genéticos VegetaisNesta seção, estudaram-se as proteínas expressas em embriões somáticos de A. sellowiana em diferentes estádios
Inocente, Gabriela Claudia Cangahuala
core  

Adenine nucleotide translocator and ATP synthase cooperate in mediating the mitochondrial permeability transition

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Both ATP synthase and adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT) play key roles in mediating the permeability transition. The contribution of ANT becomes evident in the presence of atractylate (ATR) at pH 6.5, a condition that prevents ATP synthase channel activity. At pH 7.4, this effect is minimal, suggesting a critical role for ATP
Ludovica Tommasin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical, Biophysical and Biotechnological Studies of Class II Xylose Isomerases from Hyperthermophilic Thermotoga Species

open access: yes, 2005
Xylose isomerase (XI) (D-xylose ketol isomerase, EC 5.3.1.5) is used to convert D-glucose to D-fructose in the production of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS).
Epting, Kevin Lee
core  

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and function relationship among the peptidyl prolyl cis/trans isomerases

open access: yes, 2007
Proteins exist in two conformers. The trans conformation is favored by the most of the amino acids. The proline residue due to its unique geometry has a high probability of being in the cis conformation.
Chaturvedi, Vandana
core  

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stretching mechanics of biomolecules probed by optical tweezers

open access: yes, 2020
DNA stretching mechanics in Tris buffer and PBS buffer was briefly studied and compared. When the buffer was changed from tris buffer to PBS buffer that has a much higher ionic strength, the transition force didn’t change evidenly, however, the ...
Chen, Wenjun
core  

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