Results 131 to 140 of about 2,373,510 (375)

The spectrum of Ischemia-induced white matter injury varies with age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stroke is a neurological condition that targets the whole range of the human population, from the pre-term infant to the elderly and is a major cause of death worldwide (Ingall 2004).
Muscat, Richard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐NMDA receptor autoimmune encephalitis associated with ovarian teratoma: A case series and literature review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 23-30, April 2025.
Abstract Autoimmune encephalitis is a group of disorders characterized by symptoms of dysfunction of the limbic and extra‐limbic systems that occur in association with antibodies against intracellular antigens, synapses, or proteins located on the surface of nerve cells. Anti‐NMDA (N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate) receptor encephalitis was first described in 2007
Pham Ba Nha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Regulation of AMPA Receptor and GABA Receptor Trafficking by Tumor Necrosis Factor-α

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2005
The proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) causes a rapid exocytosis of AMPA receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells and is constitutively required for the maintenance of normal surface expression of AMPA receptors.
D. Stellwagen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells in Demyelination Repair: Mechanisms, Crosstalk, and Therapeutic Frontiers

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In multiple sclerosis (MS), demyelination is often accompanied by severe motor and cognitive disability. Remyelination is the process of regenerating new myelin sheath on impaired axons, which is typically carried out by oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs).
Zixin Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

LTD expression is independent of glutamate receptor subtype

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2014
Long-term depression (LTD) is a form of synaptic plasticity that plays a major role in the activity-dependent reshaping of synaptic transmission.
Adam J Granger, Roger A Nicoll
doaj   +1 more source

Recent updates on incubation of drug craving: a mini-review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cue-induced drug craving progressively increases after prolonged withdrawal from drug self-administration in laboratory animals, a behavioral phenomenon termed 'incubation of drug craving.' Studies over the years have revealed several important neural ...
Abdolahi   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Intratumoral Nerve Phased Development: A Promising Therapeutic Target

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The nervous system has emerged as a critical regulator of tumor biology, engaging in dynamic crosstalk with cancer cells. Although the protumorigenic role of innervation is well established, increasing attention is now directed toward reciprocal influences—how tumors actively shape and remodel local nerve networks within the tumor ...
Xiangxian Che   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium-Permeable AMPA Receptors in the Retina [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2011
The retina transforms light entering the eye into a sophisticated neural representation of our visual world. Specialized synapses, cells, and circuits in the retina have evolved to encode luminance, contrast, motion, and other complex visual features. Although a great deal has been learned about the cellular morphology and circuitry that underlies this
openaire   +4 more sources

Pregnenolone Reduces L‐Dopa‐Induced Dyskinesias in Female Parkinsonian Monkeys

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Pregnenolone is the first neurosteroid synthesized from cholesterol in the brain. Ovariectomized female monkeys were tested as a model of women in menopause. They were lesioned with MPTP modeling Parkinson's disease and treated with levodopa (L‐dopa) to induce dyskinesias.
Mélanie Bourque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

All roads lead to glutamate: NMDA and AMPA receptors as targets for rapid-acting antidepressants

open access: yesPharmacological Research
Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) represents a major clinical challenge. Affecting about 30 % of major depressive disorder (MDD) patients, effective treatments for TRD are urgently needed.
Florian Freudenberg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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