Results 11 to 20 of about 2,414,431 (351)

α-Lipoic Acid Derivatives as Allosteric Modulators for Targeting AMPA-Type Glutamate Receptors’ Gating Modules

open access: yesCells, 2022
The ionotropic glutamate receptor subtype α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) is responsible for most excitatory transmission in the brain.
Mohammad Qneibi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPA receptor structure and auxiliary subunits

open access: yesJournal of Physiology, 2020
Fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the mammalian brain is largely mediated by AMPA‐type ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs), which are activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate.
Aichurok Kamalova, T. Nakagawa
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The early stage formation of PI3K-AMPAR GluR2 subunit complex facilitates the long term neuroprotection induced by propofol post-conditioning in rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Previously, we have shown that the phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) mediated acute (24 h) post-conditioning neuroprotection induced by propofol.
Haiyun Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating Excitatory Synaptic Neurotransmission: Potential Treatment for Neurological Disease?

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1998
Excitatory neurotransmission at many CNS synapses depends upon AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Derangements in AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission may be a contributing factor in neurological and neurodegenerative diseases and could be a target ...
Kelvin A. Yamada
doaj   +1 more source

Copine-6 is a Ca2+ sensor for activity-induced AMPA receptor exocytosis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The recruitment of synaptic α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors underlies the strengthening of neuronal connectivity during learning and memory. This process is triggered by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-
Jing Zhi Anson Tan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Glutamatergic Synapse Dysfunction in the Corticothalamocortical Network on Absence Seizure Generation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is the most common pediatric epilepsy affecting 10–18% of all children with epilepsy. It is genetic in origin and the result of dysfunction within the corticothalamocortical (CTC) circuitry.
Beulah Leitch
doaj   +1 more source

Chemokine fractalkine/CX3CL1 negatively modulates active glutamatergic synapses in rat hippocampal neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We examined the effects of the chemokine fractalkine (CX3CL1) on EPSCs evoked by electrical stimulation of Schaffer collaterals in patch-clamped CA1 pyramidal neurons from rat hippocampal slices.
BERTOLLINI, Cristina   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient and rapid isolation of native AMPA receptor complexes for cryo-EM. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci
Abstract Isolating native ion channels for structural characterization is routinely achieved by extraction from membrane fractions of tissue with prolonged mild detergent treatment. AMPA receptors (AMPARs), glutamatergic receptors that mediate fast excitatory transmission and synaptic plasticity, are coassembled with diverse auxiliary subunits and ...
Park J, Gouaux E.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Interaction of GABA and Excitatory Amino Acids in the Basolateral Amygdala: Role in Cardiovascular Regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Activation of the amygdala in rats produces cardiovascular changes that include increases in heart rate and arterial pressure as well as behavioral changes characteristic of emotional arousal.
Cook, Jennifer C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

AMPA receptor subunit expression in the endoplasmic reticulum in frontal cortex of elderly patients with schizophrenia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Several lines of evidence indicate altered trafficking of α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate (AMPA) receptors in schizophrenia. Previous reports have shown potential changes in the trafficking of AMPA receptors based on subunit expression
John C Hammond   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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