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Alzheimer's Disease and the Amyloid-β Peptide [PDF]

open access: possibleJournal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2010
Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis is widely believed to be driven by the production and deposition of the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ). For many years, investigators have been puzzled by the weak to nonexistent correlation between the amount of neuritic plaque pathology in the human brain and the degree of clinical dementia.
Murphy M. Paul, LeVine, III Harry
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Cholesterol Trafficking and Amyloid Beta Peptides

Pharmacopsychiatry, 2003
Currently, there is much interest in the association between cholesterol and Alzheimer's disease. An especially important aspect of this association is the relationship between amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta) and cholesterol that can be described as a reciprocal process.
W G, Wood, U, Igbavboa
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Amyloid beta peptides electrochemistry: A review

Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, 2022
Abstract Alzheimer disease is a progressive age-related neurodegenerative disorder estimated to affect up to 107 million people by 2050, its pathology is associated with the dysfunction of the amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide mechanism, among others. Electrochemical methods were successfully applied for Aβ electrochemical characterisation and have received ...
Ana-Maria Chiorcea-Paquim   +1 more
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Role of Hydrophobicity and Charge of Amyloid-Beta Oligomer Eliminating d-Peptides in the Interaction with Amyloid-Beta Monomers

open access: yesACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2018
Inhibition of the self-assembly process of amyloid-beta and even more the removal of already existing toxic amyloid-beta assemblies represent promising therapeutic strategies against Alzheimer’s disease.
Tamar Ziehm   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Amyloid beta peptide immunotherapy in Alzheimer disease

Revue Neurologique, 2014
Recent advances in the understanding of Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis have led to the development of numerous compounds that might modify the disease process. Amyloid β peptide represents an important molecular target for intervention in Alzheimer's disease.
J, Delrieu   +3 more
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Interfacial Effects on the Conformation of Amyloid-Beta Peptide

Protein & Peptide Letters, 2009
We examined the effects of air-water and water-sevoflurane interfaces on conformational properties of amyloid-beta peptide (ABP). Fractions were extracted from sub-interfacial (air-water) and supra-interfacial (water-sevoflurane) layers and compared with aqueous bulk layers using fluorescence properties of ABP provided by a single tyrosine.
Norbert W, Seidler, Joshua D, Eklund
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Amyloid Beta Peptide Folding in Reverse Micelles

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017
Previously published experimental studies have suggested that when the 40-residue amyloid beta peptide is encapsulated in a reverse micelle, it folds into a structure that may nucleate amyloid fibril formation (Yeung, P. S.-W.; Axelsen, P. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 6061 ).
Gözde Eskici, Paul H Axelsen
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Amyloid beta peptides and glutamatergic synaptic dysregulation

Experimental Neurology, 2008
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major neurodegenerative disorder in which overproduction and accumulation of amyloid beta (Abeta) peptides result in synaptic dysfunction. Recent reports strongly suggest that in the initial stages of AD glutamate receptors are dysregulated by Abeta accumulation resulting in disruption of glutamatergic synaptic ...
Kodeeswaran, Parameshwaran   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In vitroOligomerization and Fibrillogenesis of Amyloid-beta Peptides

2012
The amyloid beta Ab(1-40) and Ab(1-42) peptides are the main components of the fibrillar plaques characteristically found in the brains affected by Alzheimer's disease. Fibril formation has been thoroughly studied in vitro using synthetic amyloid peptides and has been described to be a nucleation dependent polymerization process.
Núria, Benseny-Cases   +2 more
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Amyloid Beta Peptide, 4-Hydroxynonenal and Apoptosis

Current Alzheimer Research, 2006
Considerable evidence suggests a role for oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of neuron degeneration in several neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although debated, increasing evidence suggests that oxidative stress/damage (amyloid beta peptide, iron/hydrogen peroxide) or neurotoxic by-products of lipid peroxidation (4 ...
Mark A, Lovell, William R, Markesbery
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