Results 61 to 70 of about 1,185,249 (285)

Accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ) and amyloid precursor protein (APP) in tumors formed by a mouse xenograft model of inflammatory breast cancer

FEBS Open Bio, 2022
Accumulation of amyloid in breast cancer is a well‐known phenomenon, but only immunoglobulin light‐chain amyloidosis (AL) or transthyretin (TTR) amyloid had been detected in human breast tumor samples previously.
Astrid Zayas‐Santiago, Michelle M. Martínez‐Montemayor, Jadier Colón‐Vázquez, Gabriela Ortiz‐Soto, Jose G. Cirino‐Simonet, Mikhail Inyushin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The C‐terminal domain of yeast Arginyltransferase1 is essential for its catalytic activity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Arginyltransferase 1 (Ate1), a eukaryotic enzyme, catalyses arginylation, transferring arginine from tRNA‐Arg to the amino terminus of the target protein. Overexpression of Ate1 in yeast is lethal and is dependent on arginylation. This study elucidates how mutations in the cofactor‐binding and active site of Ate1 and truncation of its structural ...
Vikas Kumar Yadav, Shweta Shweta, Manisha Malhotra, Vikash Maurya, Akhilesh Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

The Beta Amyloid Dysfunction (BAD) Hypothesis for Alzheimer’s Disease

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Beta amyloid, Aβ 1–42, originally named as Amyloid A4 protein, is one of the most investigated peptides in neuroscience and has attracted substantial interest since its discovery as the main insoluble fibril-type protein in cerebrovascular amyloid ...
Heinz Hillen
doaj   +1 more source

Probing oligomerization of amyloid beta peptide in silico

Molecular BioSystems, 2016
Abstract Aggregation of amyloid β (Aβ) peptide is implicated in fatal Alzheimer's disease, for which no cure is available. Understanding the mechanisms responsible for this aggregation is required in order for therapies to be developed.
L Dorosh, M Stepanova
openaire   +3 more sources

Ectodomain shedding of the amyloid precursor protein: Cellular control mechanisms and novel modifiers [PDF]

, 2006
Proteolytic cleavage in the ectodomain of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a key regulatory step in the generation of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid-beta (A beta) pepticle and occurs through two different protease activities termed alpha- and beta-
Lichtenthaler, Stefan F.
core   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay, Merve Alaylioglu, Erdi Sahin, Sanem Sultan Yoruk Oner, Gulce Iskan, Gulce Cosku Yilmaz Cakan, Gozde Kizilates‐Evin, Emre Hari, Elif Kurt, Erdinc Dursun, Basar Bilgic, Hasmet Hanagasi, Hakan Gurvit, Tamer Demiralp, Duygu Gezen‐Ak, Bedia Samanci   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibril fragmentation in amyloid assembly and cytotoxicity: When size matters [PDF]

, 2010
Amyloid assemblies are associated with several debilitating human disorders. Understanding the intra- and extracellular assembly of normally soluble proteins and peptides into amyloid aggregates and how they disrupt normal cellular functions is therefore
Xue, Wei-Feng, Hellewell, Andrew L., Hewitt, Eric W., Radford, Sheena E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren, Jitong Ren, Zixin Zhang, Koney Eungkon Kim, Francis L. Hong, Yuecheng Peter Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic selection of steric zipper patterns in the amyloid cross-beta spine. [PDF]

PLoS Computational Biology, 2009
At the core of amyloid fibrils is the cross-beta spine, a long tape of beta-sheets formed by the constituent proteins. Recent high-resolution x-ray studies show that the unit of this filamentous structure is a beta-sheet bilayer with side chains within ...
Jiyong Park, Byungnam Kahng, Wonmuk Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source