Results 91 to 100 of about 281,616 (305)

Animais em aulas práticas: podemos substituí-los com a mesma qualidade de ensino?

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Educação Médica
Com o objetivo de verificar a possibilidade de substituição de animais em aulas práticas, comparou-se o grau de aprendizagem entre duas turmas do curso de Medicina submetidas a aulas distintas, com e sem o uso de animais.
Renata Diniz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the unseen peril: safeguarding medical imaging in the age of AI

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
In response to the increasing significance of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, there has been increased attention – including a Presidential executive order to create an AI Safety Institute – to the potential threats posed by AI.
Alexandra Maertens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limitations of Animal Studies for Predicting Toxicity in Clinical Trials

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2019
Summary: Animal testing is used in pharmaceutical and industrial research to predict human toxicity, and yet analysis suggests that animal models are poor predictors of drug safety in humans. The cost of animal research is high—in dollars, delays in drug
Gail A. Van Norman, MD
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Civil Disobedience and the Necessity Defense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
[Excerpt] “This article will first examine the nature of civil disobedience, and distinguish between direct and indirect civil disobedience. Part II highlights some historical examples of civil disobedience.
Cohan, John Alan
core   +1 more source

Has Toxicity Testing Moved into the 21st Century? A Survey and Analysis of Perceptions in the Field of Toxicology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundTen years ago, leaders in the field of toxicology called for a transformation of the discipline and a shift from primarily relying on traditional animal testing to incorporating advances in biotechnology and predictive methodologies into ...
Allard, Patrick   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poultry Manure Management and Utilization [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
PDF pages ...
Bermudez, Alex J., Naber, Edward C.
core  

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