Results 21 to 30 of about 28,103 (254)

Current scenario of peptide-based drugs: the key roles of cationic antitumor and antiviral peptides

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
Cationic antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and host defense peptides (HDPs) show vast potential as peptide-based drugs. Great effort has been made in order to exploit their mechanisms of action, aiming to identify their targets as well as to enhance their ...
Kelly eMulder   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Cationic Antimicrobial Peptides Interact with ATP [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2010
ABSTRACT The mode of action of short, nonhelical antimicrobial peptides is still not well understood. Here we show that these peptides interact with ATP and directly inhibit the actions of certain ATP-dependent enzymes, such as firefly luciferase, DnaK, and DNA polymerase.
Hilpert, K.   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

What Goes around Comes around-A Comparative Study of the Influence of Chemical Modifications on the Antimicrobial Properties of Small Cyclic Peptides

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2013
Tryptophan and arginine-rich cyclic hexapeptides of the type cyclo-RRRWFW combine high antibacterial activity with rapid cell killing kinetics, but show low toxicity in human cell lines.
Margitta Dathe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of the antiviral activity of cationic antimicrobial peptides

open access: yesPeptides, 2023
Viral epidemics are occurring frequently, and the COVID-19 viral pandemic has resulted in at least 6.5 million deaths worldwide. Although antiviral therapeutics are available, these may not have sufficient effect. The emergence of resistant or novel viruses requires new therapies.
Urmi, Umme Laila   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

D- and N-Methyl Amino Acids for Modulating the Therapeutic Properties of Antimicrobial Peptides and Lipopeptides

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Here we designed and synthesized analogs of two antimicrobial peptides, namely C10:0-A2, a lipopeptide, and TA4, a cationic α-helical amphipathic peptide, and used non-proteinogenic amino acids to improve their therapeutic properties. The physicochemical
Maria Veronica Humpola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of membranes in the activities of antimicrobial cationic peptides [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2002
Cationic amphiphilic peptides that are found throughout nature have very broad-spectrum activities against microbes. The initial sites of interaction are with microbial membranes. Although dogma suggests that their lethal action involves disruption of the cytoplasmic membranes, a number of cationic peptides can traverse intact membranes to interact ...
Robert E W, Hancock, Annett, Rozek
openaire   +2 more sources

Antimicrobial peptides: the role of hydrophobicity in the alpha helical structure [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research, 2013
The antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a class of molecule obtained from plants, insects, animals, and humans. These peptides have been classified into five categories: 1. Anionic peptide, 2. Linear alpha helical cationic peptide, 3.
Pandurangan Perumal, Vijaya P. Pandey
doaj  

Functions of Cationic Host Defense Peptides in Immunity

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2016
Cationic host defense peptides are a widely distributed family of immunomodulatory molecules with antimicrobial properties. The biological functions of these peptides include the ability to influence innate and adaptive immunity for efficient resolution ...
Mahadevappa Hemshekhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Peptide Induced-Stress Renders Staphylococcus aureus Susceptible to Toxic Nucleoside Analogs

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Cationic antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are active immune effectors of multicellular organisms and are also considered as new antimicrobial drug candidates.
Alexandro Rodríguez-Rojas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibacterial activity of active peptide from marine macroalgae Chondrus crispus protein hydrolysate against Staphylococcus aureus [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacia, 2023
Macroalgae is a protein source with the potential to yield antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) that exhibit a wide range of biological activities. This study aimed to find bioactive peptide-based antibacterial compounds from marine macroalgae Chondrus crispus ...
Ahmad Habibie   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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