Results 121 to 130 of about 5,115,447 (250)

Hypoxic upregulation of arginase II in human lung endothelial cells

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 2010
Activated arginase has been implicated in many diseases including cancer, immune cell dysfunction, infections, and vascular disease. Enhanced arginase activity has been reported in lungs of patients with pulmonary artery hypertension. We used hypoxia as a model for pulmonary hypertension and studied the effect of exposure to hypoxia on arginase ...
Karina, Krotova   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Harnessing blood clot as a native scaffold for orchestrating tissue repairs and regeneration

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The blood clot, owing to its dynamic composition and unique microenvironment, holds significant yet underappreciated potential for tissue engineering. This review systematically summarizes the pathophysiology of clot formation, the key regulatory factors shaping its microenvironment, and its applications in both pre‐clinical and clinical settings ...
Gao‐peng Dang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple roles for a mitochondrial enzyme

open access: yeseLife
The enzyme arginase-II has an important role in cardiac aging, and blocking it could help hearts stay young longer.
Xicong Tang, Hongyu Qiu
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism study of an articular cartilage repair material and its forward‐looking test for space medicine

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The regeneration process following dLhCG engraftment progressed through four distinct and interconnected stages. dLhCG maintained its regenerative efficacy after 6 months of cosmic exposure, supporting its potential application in space medicine.
Xu Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bioinspired catalytic nanoplatform for ferroptosis‐immunotherapy synergy in metastatic cancer

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The bioinspired nanoplatform MnMSN@MnP‐PEG co‐delivers manganese peroxidase and manganese ions to synergistically induce immunogenic ferroptosis and activate the cGAS‐STING pathway, eliciting potent antitumor immunity against primary and metastatic tumors.
Panpan Xue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Inconsistent Transcriptomic Responses to Hexabromocyclododecane in Japanese Quail: A Comparative Analysis of Results From Four Different Study Designs

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Efforts to use transcriptomics for toxicity testing have classically relied on the assumption that chemicals consistently produce characteristic transcriptomic signatures that are reflective of their mechanism of action. However, the degree to which transcriptomic responses are conserved across different test methodologies has seldom been ...
Paul Béziers   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadruplex Bioactive FAND for Treating Acute Liver Failure Induced by Acetaminophen or Hepatectomy

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
This work developed a bioactive quadruplex FANDHP@FuEVs with intrinsic inflammation‐targeting properties of M2‐EVs and MSC‐EVs, harnessing the synergistic biological activities by leveraging four natural active components—M2‐EVs, MSC‐EVs, HGF, and PPC—to deliver pleiotropic therapies, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, pro‐regenerative, and M1 ...
Meng Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Donkwa Enriched With Goron‐Tula (Azanza garckeana) Modulates Sexual Behavior and Activity of Enzymes Linked With Erectile Dysfunction in High‐Fat Diets/ Streptozotocin‐Induced (STZ/HFD) Diabetic Rats

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
(A) Mount number, (B) mount latency, (C) intromission number, and (D) intromission latency are the parameters of sexual behavior. Met = metformin. D100 = 100 Donkwa. D90G10 = 90% Donkwa + 10% Goron‐Tula. D85G15 = 85% Donkwa + 15% Goron‐Tula. D80G20 = 80% Donkwa + 20% Goron‐Tula. The mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) expressed the results. *Values
O. T. Mamukuyomi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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