Results 21 to 30 of about 371,392 (310)

Leucine Zipper-Bearing Kinase Is a Critical Regulator of Astrocyte Reactivity in the Adult Mammalian CNS. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Reactive astrocytes influence post-injury recovery, repair, and pathogenesis of the mammalian CNS. Much of the regulation of astrocyte reactivity, however, remains to be understood.
Carolino, Krislyn I   +13 more
core   +5 more sources

Extracellular Neuroleukin Enhances Neuroleukin Secretion From Astrocytes and Promotes Axonal Growth in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Under pathological conditions in the central nervous system (CNS), including spinal cord injury, astrocytes show detrimental effects against neurons.
Yoshitaka Tanie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of scopolamine-based amnesia on the number of astrocytes in the rat's hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
As neuron-astrocyte interactions play a crucial role in the adult brain, it is thought that astrocytes support learning and memory through specific mechanisms.
Azami, N.S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Small-Molecule-Based Lineage Reprogramming Creates Functional Astrocytes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Growing evidence indicates important roles for astrocytes in neurodevelopment and diseases. However, astrocytes and their roles in these processes remain poorly understood.
E Tian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X1 and P2X5 subunits form the functional P2X receptor in mouse cortical astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
ATP plays an important role in signal transduction between neuronal and glial circuits and within glial networks. Here we describe currents activated by ATP in astrocytes acutely isolated from cortical brain slices by non-enzymatic mechanical ...
Kirchhoff, Frank   +6 more
core   +1 more source

An update on reactive astrocytes in chronic pain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Chronic pain is a critical clinical problem with an increasing prevalence. However, there are limited effective prevention measures and treatments for chronic pain.
Ting Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active sulforhodamine 101 uptake into hippocampal astrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Sulforhodamine 101 (SR101) is widely used as a marker of astrocytes. In this study we investigated labeling of astrocytes by SR101 in acute slices from the ventrolateral medulla and the hippocampus of transgenic mice expressing EGFP under the control of ...
Christian Schnell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-lactolin, a Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitory Lactopeptide, Suppresses Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Astrocytes

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Astrocytes are known to regulate normal brain function. Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B), an enzyme highly expressed in astrocytes, metabolizes dopamine (DA) and induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.
Shiori Akiyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Working memory learning method and astrocytes number in different subfields of rat's Hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The aim of this study was evaluation of the astrocytes number in different subfields of rat's Hippocampus after spatial learning with usage of Morris Water Maze technique and working memory method.
Abbas, P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Protective astrogenesis from the SVZ niche after injury is controlled by Notch modulator Thbs4. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Postnatal/adult neural stem cells (NSCs) within the rodent subventricular zone (SVZ; also called subependymal zone) generate doublecortin (Dcx)(+) neuroblasts that migrate and integrate into olfactory bulb circuitry.
Abdi, Khadar   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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