Results 71 to 80 of about 2,005,952 (304)

Metallicity Structure in Galactic Longitude–Velocity Diagrams of the Milky Way Disk and FIRE-2 Simulations

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate longitude–velocity ( ℓ – v ) diagrams as a diagnostic tool to study the metallicity structure of the Milky Way (MW) disk. The present-day metallicity structure encodes the imprint of the Galaxy’s formation, assembly, and secular evolution.
Victor Liu, Dana S. Balser, Trey V. Wenger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Stimuli Responsive Angstrom‐Scale Two‐Dimensional Channels of Natural Layered Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Å‐scale ion channels naturally formed within the interlayers of vermiculite clay enable ionic current modulation in response to mechanical, chemical, and electrical stimuli. Coupled pressure and electric fields induce reversible streaming current (Istream) polarity inversion, which is explained by a modified surface charge regulation model.
Raj Kumar Gogoi, Arghyadeep Paul, Ankit Bhardwaj, Hiran Jyothilal, Narayana R. Aluru, Boya Radha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Milankovitch Cyclicity and Stable Isotope Calibration in the Paleogene (invited)

, 2003
Significant progress has been made over the last decade in the extension of astronomically calibrated geological time scales for the Neogene (Hilgen et al., 1999, Shackleton et al., 1999).
Pälike, H., Shackleton, N.J.
core   +1 more source

Infrared fibres in astronomical instrumentation [PDF]

, 1995
For several years multi-object spectroscopy systems have been available for carrying out survey work in the visible region, but until very recently there has not been a system for the near infrared region.
Haynes, Roger
core  

Dynamic Electrophoretic Assembly Coupled With Water‐Splitting‐Induced pH Control Enables Precision Ion Sieving Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A green, external‐catalyst‐free route grows defect‐free covalent organic framework membranes directly on ion‐exchange supports using an alternating electric field and in situ‐generated acid. Through a self‐regulating, self‐healing mechanism, the membranes achieve near‐complete, ultra‐fast separation of monovalent ions such as Li+, Na+, and K+, offering
Mohammad Hossein Jandaghian, Petric Marc Ruya, Ipek Ozyurt, Ali Atyabi, Samuel Eyley, Wim Thielemans, Alexander Volodin, Riccardo Alessandri, Xing Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Ejection Driven by Sudden Energy Deposition in Stellar Envelopes

The Astrophysical Journal
A number of stellar astrophysical phenomena, such as tidal novae and planetary engulfment, involve sudden injection of subbinding energy in a thin layer within the star, leading to mass ejection of the stellar envelope.
Nicholas J. Corso, Dong Lai
doaj   +1 more source

Fast large-scale reionization simulations [PDF]

, 2009
We present an efficient method to generate large simulations of the epoch of reionization without the need for a full three-dimensional radiative transfer code. Large dark-matter-only simulations are post-processed to produce maps of the redshifted 21-cm
Benedetta Ciardi, Yatawatta, Sarod, Zaroubi, S., Mellema, Garrelt, Saleem Zaroubi, Thomas, R., Leon V. E. Koopmans, Bernardi, Gianni, Vibor Jelić, Labropoulos, Panagiotis, Mellema, Garrelt,, Schaye, J., de Bruyn, A. G., Panagiotis Labropoulos, Pawlik, A., A. G. de Bruyn, Sarod Yatawatta, Zaroubi, Saleem, Ciardi, Benedetta, Mellema, G., Garrelt Mellema, Harker, Geraint J. A., Jelic, Vibor, Schaye, Joop, Jelic, V., Michiel A. Brentjens, Geraint J. A. Harker, V. N. Pandey, Bernardi, G., Koopmans, L., Gianni Bernardi, Brentjens, M., Pandey, V., de Bruyn, A., Harker, G., Yatawatta, S., Thomas, Rajat M., Labropoulos, P., Koopmans, Leon V. E., Rajat M. Thomas, Pandey, V. N., Brentjens, Michiel A., Andreas H. Pawlik, Pawlik, Andreas H., Ciardi, B., Joop Schaye   +45 more
core   +3 more sources

Poly(Alkoxythiophene) Rod‐Coil Block Copolymers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present the first synthesis of poly(3‐alkoxythiophene) rod‐coil block copolymers as a new architecture for OMIECs. Incorporating PEG and PLLA coils can enhance device performance beyond the homopolymer. The figure‐of‐merit depends uniquely on coil length.
Junfu Tian, Wentao Shan, Rachael Found, Paola Mantegazza, Francesco Leoni, Andreas W. Erhardt, Yuyun Yao, Matus Stredansky, Arianna Magni, Adam Marks, Elena Chulanova, Zeinab Hamid, Yueying Huang, Wanpeng Lu, Xian'e Li, Baopu Zhang, Qingpei Wan, Christina Kousseff, Matilde Concilio, Ruth Theresia Arwani, Caroline A. Ross, Sahika Inal, Giovanni Costantini, Iain McCulloch   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AGORA High-resolution Galaxy Simulations Comparison Project. V. Satellite Galaxy Populations in a Cosmological Zoom-in Simulation of a Milky Way–Mass Halo

The Astrophysical Journal
We analyze and compare the satellite halo populations at z ∼ 2 in the high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulations of a 10 ^12 M _⊙ target halo ( z = 0 mass) carried out on eight widely used astrophysical simulation codes ( Art-I , Enzo , Ramses ...
Minyong Jung, Santi Roca-Fàbrega, Ji-hoon Kim, Anna Genina, Loic Hausammann, Hyeonyong Kim, Alessandro Lupi, Kentaro Nagamine, Johnny W. Powell, Yves Revaz, Ikkoh Shimizu, Héctor Velázquez, Daniel Ceverino, Joel R. Primack, Thomas R. Quinn, Clayton Strawn, Tom Abel, Avishai Dekel, Bili Dong, Boon Kiat Oh, Romain Teyssier, The AGORA Collaboration   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source