Results 71 to 80 of about 18,950 (216)
Identification of Atg8 Isoform in Encysting Acanthamoeba
Autophagy-related protein 8 (Atg8) is an essential component of autophagy formation and encystment of cyst-forming parasites, and some protozoa, such as, Acanthamoeba, Entamoeba, and Dictyostelium, have been reported to possess a type of Atg8. In this study, an isoform of Atg8 was identified and characterized in Acanthamoeba castellanii (AcAtg8b ...
Moon, Eun-Kyung +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved intracellular degradation process. During autophagy, a set of autophagy-related (ATG) proteins orchestrate the formation of double-bound membrane vesicles called autophagosomes to engulf cytoplasmic material and ...
Jinyan Mai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The ubiquitin system and jasmonate signaling [PDF]
The ubiquitin (Ub) system is involved in most, if not all, biological processes in eukaryotes. The major specificity determinants of this system are the E3 ligases, which bind and ubiquitinate specific sets of proteins and are thereby responsible for ...
Goossens, Alain +2 more
core +3 more sources
The Dual Role of Autophagy in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies
Autophagy is a conserved cellular process degrading dysfunctional organelles and protein aggregates to maintain cell homeostasis, and it exhibits context‐dependent duality in cancer. Autophagy functions as a critical tumor‐suppressive mechanism by preventing DNA damage and mutation during tumor initiation.
Xiang‐Zheng Gao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Atg8 is Essential for Macropexophagy in Hansenula polymorpha [PDF]
We have isolated a peroxisome‐degradation‐deficient (pdd) mutant of the methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha via gene tagging mutagenesis. Sequencing revealed that the mutant was affected in the HpATG8 gene. HpAtg8 is a protein with high sequence similarity to both Pichia pastoris and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Atg8 and appeared to be essential for
Monastyrska, I. +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
The interplay between pathogens and Atg8 family proteins: thousand‐faced interactions
Autophagy is an intracellular degradation and recycling process that can also remove pathogenic intracellular bacteria and viruses from within cells (referred to as xenophagy) and activate the adaptive immune responses.
Dávid Tóth +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 localizes to the mitochondria and modulates mitophagy [PDF]
The signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins are latent transcription factors that have been shown to be involved in cell proliferation, development, apoptosis, and autophagy. STAT proteins undergo activation by phosphorylation at
Ambrosio G +9 more
core +1 more source
Proteolytic control of mitochondrial protein translocases
Abstract Mitochondria are essential organelles that drive numerous cellular processes, including energy metabolism, ion homeostasis, and programmed cell death. This functional versatility relies on a highly dynamic proteome whose composition is continuously remodeled to meet changing cellular and environmental demands.
Lara Kroczek, Thomas Langer
wiley +1 more source
Canonical and non-canonical roles for ATG8 proteins in autophagy and beyond
During autophagy, the ATG8 family proteins have several well-characterized roles in facilitating early, mid, and late steps of autophagy, including autophagosome expansion, cargo recruitment and autophagosome-lysosome fusion.
Steven Edward Reid +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Autophagy: A cyto-protective mechanism which prevents primary human hepatocyte apoptosis during oxidative stress [PDF]
The role of autophagy in the response of human hepatocytes to oxidative stress remains unknown. Understanding this process may have important implications for the understanding of basic liver epithelial cell biology and the responses of hepatocytes ...
Biederbick A +7 more
core +1 more source

