Results 81 to 90 of about 59,330 (297)

The contribution of extracellular RNA and its derived biomaterials in disease management

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The implications of exRNA's biological function and the structural uniqueness of RNA help establish a close connection between RNA, material, and modern medicine. Abstract The RNA found in the circular system is known as extracellular RNA (exRNA). This kind of RNA has been found to play a biological role similar to that of a messenger. They can be used
Yu Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen-Presenting Cells in Psoriasis

open access: yesLife, 2022
Psoriasis is classically considered a chronic inflammatory skin disorder, however the identification of autoantigens in its pathogenesis established it as a T cell mediated autoimmune disease.
Dóra Antal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD1a autoreactive T cells recognize natural skin oils that function as headless antigens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
CD1a autoreactive T cells are common in human blood and skin, but the search for natural autoantigens has been confounded by background T cell responses to CD1 proteins and self lipids.
Altman, John D.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Frequency and stability of populations of CD4+ and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+CD127lo Treg in healthy adults defined by cytometry using monoclonal antibodies to T cell associated molecules

open access: yesCytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Monitoring subpopulations of CD4+ T cells in blood, especially regulatory CD4+CD25+Foxp3+CD127loT cells, has the potential to identify tolerance to transplants and defects that cause autoimmunity. CD45RA is expressed by naïve/resting CD4+, not by activated cells.
Nirupama D. Verma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunity to self co-generates regulatory T cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Immune responses to self are kept in check by tolerance mechanisms, including suppression by regulatory T cells (Tregs). The defective generation of Tregs specific for self-antigens may lead to autoimmune disease.
Bo Han Lee   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Pathways to Progressive Disability in Multiple Sclerosis: The Role of Glial Cells in Chronic CNS Inflammation

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common non‐infectious inflammatory CNS disease, characterized by progressive neurodegeneration and focal demyelinated lesions. Traditionally considered an autoimmune disease, MS is driven by the immune system's attack on CNS myelin, resulting in cumulative disability.
Volker Siffrin
wiley   +1 more source

HLA class II associations with rheumatic heart disease among clinically homogeneous patients in children in Latvia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Genetic control of immune reactions has a major role in the development of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) and differs between patients with rheumatic fever (RF).
Eglite, Jelena   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Parkinson disease is a TH17 dominant autoimmune disorder against accumulated alpha-synuclein [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Parkinson disease is a very common neurodegenerative disorder. Patients usually undergo destruction of substantia nigra to develop typical symptoms such as resting tremor, hypokinesia, and rigidity. However, the exact mechanism of Parkinson disease is still unknown, so it is called idiopathic Parkinsonism.
arxiv  

Autoantibodies against retinal proteins in paraneoplastic and autoimmune retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Autoimmune retinal degeneration may occur in patients who present with sudden or, less commonly, subacute loss of vision of retinal origin, associated with an abnormal ERG, through the action of autoantibodies against retinal proteins.
AH Milam   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

Factors Affecting Nasal Discharge in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study aimed to identify patient‐specific factors influencing the severity of nasal drainage in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients. It found that postnasal discharge (PND) was the most severe symptom, with female gender, CRS without nasal polyps, prior endoscopic sinus surgery, and allergies significantly associated with severe PND.
Pranav A. Patel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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