Effect of B7-2 and CD40 Signals from Activated Antigen-Presenting Cells on the Ability of Zwitterionic Polysaccharides To Induce T-Cell Stimulation [PDF]
ABSTRACTCarbohydrates have been thought to stimulate immune responses independently of T cells; however, zwitterionic polysaccharides (ZPSs) from the capsules of some bacteria elicit potent CD4+-T-cell responses in vivo and in vitro. We demonstrated that HLA-DR on professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) is required for ZPS-induced T-cell ...
Tom Li, Stephen +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background: The dismal survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients urgently calls for the development of new treatments. Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells are an attractive strategy, but preclinical and clinical studies in GBM have shown that ...
Dean Nehama +16 more
doaj +1 more source
PurposeThe aim of this study was to characterize chondrosarcoma tumor infiltration by immune cells and the expression of immunologically relevant molecules.
Sjoerd P. F. T. Nota +16 more
doaj +1 more source
B7-1 or B7-2 Is Required to Produce the Lymphoproliferative Phenotype in Mice Lacking Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte–associated Antigen 4 (CTLA-4) [PDF]
The costimulatory molecules B7-1 and B7-2 regulate T lymphocyte activation by delivering activating signals through CD28 and inhibitory signals through cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4). The importance of CTLA-4–mediated inhibition was demonstrated by the uncontrolled T cell activation and lymphoproliferative disease that develops in
D A, Mandelbrot +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Primary human mesothelioma cells express class II MHC, ICAM-1 and B7–2 and can present recall antigens to autologous blood lymphocytes [PDF]
Mesothelioma cells (MMc) are considered to be weakly immunogenic and the experimental approaches attempting to induce an immune response against these cells have been disappointing. Our aim was to investigate whether MMc possess the surface accessory molecules involved in antigen presentation and whether these cells are capable of presenting recall ...
Mutti L. +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Differential Effects of Cytokines and Immunosuppressive Drugs on CD40, B7–1, and B7–2 Expression on Purified Epidermal Langerhans Cells [PDF]
Langerhans cells are MHC class II antigen-positive antigen-presenting cells in the epidermis. Recent studies have revealed that Langerhans cells express costimulatory molecules like B7–1 and B7–2 and the accessory molecule CD40.
Tada, Yayoi +8 more
core +1 more source
CAQ Corner: Basic concepts of transplant immunology
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Amanda Cheung, Josh Levitsky
wiley +1 more source
The role of ICOS in the development of CD4 T cell help and the reactivation of memory T cells [PDF]
We have addressed the role of the inducible costimulator (ICOS) in the development of T cell help for B cells and in the generation, survival and reactivation of memory CD4 T cells and B cells.
MacDonald, Andrew +18 more
core +1 more source
Background Type II alveolar epithelial cells (AECII) are well known for their role in the innate immune system. More recently, it was proposed that they could play a role in the antigen presentation to T lymphocytes but contradictory results have been ...
Remmelink Myriam +5 more
doaj +1 more source
B7-1 and B7-2 Have Overlapping, Critical Roles in Immunoglobulin Class Switching and Germinal Center Formation [PDF]
Humoral immune responses were characterized in mouse strains lacking either or both B7 molecules. Mice deficient in both B7-1 and B7-2 failed to generate antigen-specific IgG1 and IgG2a responses and lacked germinal centers when immunized by a number of ...
Elizabeth A Tivol +29 more
core +1 more source

