Results 101 to 110 of about 246,265 (316)

When bacteriophages encounter macrophages during their journey through the human body

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
The increasing problem of antibiotic resistance is one of the most significant threats to global public health, contributing to higher mortality rates, prolonged hospitalizations, and rising healthcare costs.
Martyna Cieślik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of B Cell Responses in Human Immune System Mice Through Organoid Based Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human immune system (HIS) mice show limited B cell responses to immunization. Using HIS mouse spleen organoids, this study identifies cytokine combinations and innate immune signals that drive human B cell expansion, differentiation, and class‐switch. Applying these signals in vivo through temporal separation enables antigen‐specific IgG responses and ...
Haiqiao Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phage control of Campylobacter jejuni in chickens does not produce collateral effects on the gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Bacteriophage biocontrol to reduce Campylobacter jejuni levels in chickens can reduce human exposure and disease acquired through the consumption of contaminated poultry products.Investigating changes in the chicken microbiota during phage treatment has ...
Connerton, Phillippa L.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Protecting Newborns from Multidrug-Resistant Infections: The Emerging Role of Bacteriophages

open access: yesViruses
Newborns may suffer from dangerous bacterial infections caused by life-threatening multi-drug resistant pathogens. Thus, despite bactericidal capabilities of antibiotics, microorganisms are known to circumvent this therapy, and a new, more effective type
Olaf Bajrak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Bacteriophage Preparations on Intracellular Killing of Bacteria by Phagocytes

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2015
Intracellular killing of bacteria is one of the fundamental mechanisms against invading pathogens. Impaired intracellular killing of bacteria by phagocytes may be the reason of chronic infections and may be caused by antibiotics or substances that can be
Ewa Jończyk-Matysiak   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteriophages as potential treatment for urinary tract infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most prevalent microbial diseases and their financial burden on society is substantial. The continuing increase of antibiotic resistance worldwide is alarming so that well-tolerated, highly ...
Wilbert eSybesma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phage Therapy in Poland – a Centennial Journey to the First Ethically Approved Treatment Facility in Europe

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Although phage discovery is an unquestionable merit of the English bacteriologist Frederick W. Twort and the Canadian–French microbiologist Félix d’Hérelle, who both discovered phages over 100 years ago, the Polish history of phage studies also dates ...
Maciej Żaczek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Designed Cyclic Peptides Enable Controllable Modulation of the CD28 Immune Checkpoint

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐designed cyclic peptides enable controllable modulation of the CD28 immune checkpoint through reversible disruption of CD28‐CD80/CD86 interactions. The lead peptide, CIP‐3, suppresses T‐cell activation without intrinsic agonist activity, demonstrates dose‐dependent efficacy in a murine colitis model, and attenuates inflammatory cytokine production ...
Katarzyna Kuncewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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