Results 31 to 40 of about 59,740 (306)
Short-term calorie restriction enhances DNA repair by non-homologous end joining in mice
Calorie restriction (CR) improves health, reduces cancer incidence and extends lifespan in multiple organisms including mice. CR was shown to enhance base excision repair and nucleotide excision repair pathways of DNA repair, however, whether CR improves
Zhonghe Ke +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Overview of Base Excision Repair Biochemistry [PDF]
Base excision repair (BER) is an evolutionarily conserved pathway, which could be considered the "workhorse" repair mechanism of the cell. In particular, BER corrects most forms of spontaneous hydrolytic decay products in DNA, as well as everyday oxidative and alkylative modifications to bases or the sugar phosphate backbone.
Yun-Jeong, Kim, David M, Wilson
openaire +2 more sources
Objective: The purpose of this investigative research was to investigatethe potential impact of a single nucleotide polymorphism (Asp148Glu) within the APE1 gene on the development of bladder cancer (BCa) andspread, and to investigate the interaction of ...
Taghi Ahmadi Rendi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploiting Base Excision Repair to Improve Therapeutic Approaches for Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a highly chemoresistant and metastatic disease with a dismal 5-year survival rate of 6%. More effective therapeutic targets and approaches are urgently needed to tackle this devastating disease. The base excision
George eSharbeen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pathogenic Germline PALB2 and RAD50 Variants in Patients With Relapsed Ewing Sarcoma
ABSTRACT Approximately 10% of patients with Ewing sarcoma (EwS) have pathogenic germline variants. Here, we report two cases: first, a novel germline pathogenic variant in partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2) in a patient with a late EwS relapse. Its impact on homologous recombination is demonstrated, and breast cancer risk is discussed.
Molly Mack +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial dysfunction and loss of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity are increasingly recognized as key contributors to liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carmen M. Pérez-Pérez +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Variation in base excision repair capacity [PDF]
The major DNA repair pathway for coping with spontaneous forms of DNA damage, such as natural hydrolytic products or oxidative lesions, is base excision repair (BER). In particular, BER processes mutagenic and cytotoxic DNA lesions such as non-bulky base modifications, abasic sites, and a range of chemically distinct single-strand breaks.
David M, Wilson +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Laser micro-irradiation can be used to induce DNA damage with high spatial and temporal resolution, representing a powerful tool to analyze DNA repair in vivo in the context of chromatin. However, most lasers induce a mixture of DNA damage leading to the
Britta Muster +2 more
doaj +1 more source

