Results 131 to 140 of about 56,684 (297)

Mapping Allergen B‐ and T‐Cell Epitopes: Technological Advances and Their Role in Precision Allergy Therapy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases arise from aberrant immune recognition of otherwise harmless environmental proteins and are driven by epitope‐specific interactions between allergens and the adaptive immune system. Although component‐resolved diagnostics have improved molecular characterisation of sensitization, they remain limited to whole‐allergen ...
Mark Møiniche   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Resolved Multi‐Omics Identify Biomarkers of Immediate Reactions to mRNA Vaccination

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
We compared early vaccine‐induced immune and metabolic signatures and downstream immunity after second and booster BNT162b2 doses in participants with sARs, ISSRs, or no reactions. Neutrophil mobilization, antiviral programs, and robust anti‐S‐antibody responses occurred across reaction groups.
Ana Olivera   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel insights into the ontogeny of basophils [PDF]

open access: yes
Basophils are the least common granulocytes, accounting for <1% of peripheral blood leukocytes. In the last 20 years, analytical tools for mouse basophils have been developed, and we now recognize that basophils play critical roles in various immune ...
Kensuke Miyake   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Basophils in Immunity: Activation Pathways, Roles in Allergy and AllergoOncology and Application of the Basophil Activation Test

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.
Jitesh Chauhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylene Terephthalate Micro and Nanoplastics Induce Oxidative and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Compromising Intestinal Epithelial Integrity and Viability

open access: yes
Allergy, EarlyView.
Sena Ardicli   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum‐Proteomic Profiling Reveals Distinct Atopic Dermatitis Severity‐Linked Signatures

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to identify a set of serum biomarkers that robustly distinguish prespecified severe from mild atopic dermatitis groups. Serum proteomic profiling distinguishes severe from mild atopic dermatitis, revealing an epithelial enriched severity footprint linked to LDH‐associated tissue injury and Th2/Th22 inflammation.
Jag S. Lally   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Environmental Pollution on Basophil Reactivity to Birch Pollen Allergens in Atopic and Non‐Atopic Subjects

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Birch pollen and PM10 are key determinants of clinical symptoms, particularly in asthma. Allergic people react stronger to the pollen collected in the highly polluted area than in the less polluted areas. When evaluating the effectiveness of allergen immunotherapy, it is essential to consider not only pollen concentrations but also levels of air ...
Maria Czarnobilska   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PD-L1- and IL-4-expressing basophils promote pathogenic accumulation of T follicular helper cells in lupus

open access: yesNature Communications
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by anti-nuclear autoantibodies whose production is promoted by autoreactive T follicular helper (TFH) cells.
John TCHEN   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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