Results 91 to 100 of about 197,182 (311)

Induced Proprioceptor and Low‐Threshold Mechanoreceptor Neurons Derived from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Exhibit Distinct Functional Mechanosensory Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes derivation of two distinct mechanosensory subpopulations from human pluripotent stem cells using a transcription factor mediated approach. Of significance, functional interrogation of induced mechanosensory subtypes reveal their unique responses to mechanical stimulation in the absence of end‐organs.
Amy J. Hulme, Rocio K. Finol‐Urdaneta, Jeffrey R. McArthur, Nicholas R. Marzano, Simon Maksour, Amarinder Thind, Yang Guo, Dominic Kaul, Marnie Maddock, Oliver Friedrich, Boris Martinac, David J. Adams, Mirella Dottori   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoxetine: a case history of its discovery and preclinical development [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: Depression is a multifactorial mood disorder with a high prevalence worldwide. Until now, treatments for depression have focused on the inhibition of monoaminergic reuptake sites, which augment the bioavailability of monoamines in the CNS ...
Bel N, Bergstrom RF, Bravo L, Bremner JD, Burrows GD, Chouinard G, Datla KP, Esther Berrocoso, Juan Antonio Mico, Kreiss DS, Laura Perez-Caballero, Lemberger L, Li Q, Lidia Bravo, Maj J, Nibuya M, Owens MJ, Rutter JJ, Sonia Torres-Sanchez, Stevens JC, Wong DT   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

CLinNET: An Interpretable and Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Learning Framework for Multi‐Modal Clinical Genomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying disease‐causing genes in neurocognitive disorders remains challenging due to variants of uncertain significance. CLinNET employs dual‐branch neural networks integrating Reactome pathways and Gene Ontology terms to provide pathway‐level interpretability of genomic alterations.
Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Mohammad Mahdi Hosseini, Ahmadreza Argha, Roxana Zahedi, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute effects of strength and endurance exercise on serum BDNF and IGF-1 levels in older men [PDF]

, 2021
Hamid Arazi, Parvin Babaei, Makan Moghimi, Abbas Asadi   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian, Yi‐Chun Ou, Zi‐Xian Zhang, Jie Cai, Si‐Qing Cai, Guo‐Gang Xing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-Specific Associations of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the General Population

Biomolecules, 2019
The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was initially considered to be neuron-specific. Meanwhile, this neurotrophin is peripherally also secreted by skeletal muscle cells and increases due to exercise.
Marie-Lena Schmalhofer, Marcello R.P. Markus, Jan C. Gras, Juliane Kopp, Deborah Janowitz, Hans-Jörgen Grabe, Stefan Groß, Ralf Ewert, Sven Gläser, Diana Albrecht, Ina Eiffler, Henry Völzke, Nele Friedrich, Matthias Nauck, Antje Steveling, Stephanie Könemann, Kristin Wenzel, Stephan B. Felix, Marcus Dörr, Martin Bahls   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic Beta-Hydroxybutyrate Affects BDNF and Autophagy into the Retina of Diabetic Mice [PDF]

, 2022
Maria Consiglia Trotta, Carlo Gesualdo, Hildegard Herman, Sami Gharbia, Cornel Baltă, Caterina Claudia Lepre, Marina Russo, A Itro, Giovanbattista D’Amico, Luisa Peluso, Iacopo Panarese, Gorizio Pieretti, Giuseppe Andrea Ferraro, Francesca Simonelli, Michele D’Amico, Settimio Rossi, Anca Hermenean   +16 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual Targeting of Tau Kinases and Autophagy by Abemaciclib Independent of CDK4/6 Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Abemaciclib rescues cognitive function and attenuates tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease models, but not through its known cancer‐fighting mechanism. This study demonstrates that abemaciclib operates independently of CDK4/6 inhibition, instead directly targeting tau kinases CaMKII and GSK3β while simultaneously promoting autophagic clearance of ...
Jihui Han, June‐Hyun Jeong, Dongjoon Lee, Yujin Jung, Yujin Jin, Eun Sun Jung, Haeng Jun Kim, Woo Youn Kim, Chang‐Han Lee, Inhee Mook‐Jung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Investigation of the Role of Sex Difference in the Effect of Fluoxetine on Behavioral and Biochemical Changes in Male and Female Rats Exposed to Stress [PDF]

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Background and purpose: Unpredictable stressors cause changes in behavioral parameters such as motor and exploratory behaviors, feeding, and sexual and anxiety behaviors. Stress leads to the release of corticosteroids and, as a result, causes dysfunction
Moslem Mohammadi, Zahra Hosseini-Khah, Zhoobin Kalantari, Mehdi Jahandar, Forouzan Sadeghimahalli, Sakineh Shafia   +5 more
doaj  

Efeito do exercício físico sobre as concentrações periféricas do fator neurotrófico derivado do cérebro (BDNF): uma revisão de literatura

, 2021
Larissa Ferreira Jacomini Tavares, Marcos Borges Júnior, Paula Luciana Scalzo, Aline Silva de Miranda, Albená Nunes-Silva   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources