Results 121 to 130 of about 220,963 (383)

Advances in Microfluidic Cochlea‐On‐A‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines diverse cell sources for inner ear organoids and outlines stepwise induction protocols. Furthermore, it discusses current applications and prospective developments of cochlea‐on‐a‐chip technologies in areas such as deafness modeling, mechanistic studies, and drug evaluation, with particular focus on gene‐therapy drug
Tian Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF)-TrkB Signaling in Inflammation-related Depression and Potential Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2016
Depression is the most prevalent and among the most debilitating of psychiatric disorders. The precise neurobiology of this illness is unknown. Several lines of evidence suggest that peripheral and central inflammation plays a role in depressive symptoms,
Ji-chun Zhang, W. Yao, K. Hashimoto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enlarged infarct volume and loss of BDNF mRNA induction following brain ischemia in mice lacking FGF-2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
FGF-2, a potent multifunctional and neurotrophic growth factor, is widely expressed in the brain and upregulated in cerebral ischemia. Previous studies have shown that intraventricularly or systemically administered FGF-2 reduces the size of cerebral ...
Bohlen und Halbach, Oliver von   +6 more
core  

Exploring AAV‐Mediated Gene Therapy for Inner Ear Diseases: from Preclinical Success to Clinical Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current preclinical studies of AAV‐mediated gene therapy explore different strategies based on the characteristics of inner ear diseases. For genetic hearing loss, approaches include the replacement of a “good gene,” removal of a “bad gene,” or direct correction of mutations through base editing.
Fan Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depression impedes neuroplasticity and quality of life after stroke

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2020
Background and Purpose: Depression following a stroke/poststroke depression (PSD) has been newly recognized as one of the most common complications after stroke. PSD may affect neuroplasticity and quality of life. The purpose of present study was to find
Poonam Chaturvedi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GDC: Integration of Multi‐Omic and Phenotypic Resources to Unravel the Genetic Pathogenesis of Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the Genetic Deafness Commons (GDC), integrating data from the Chinese Deafness Genetics Consortium (CDGC) and 51 public databases. The GDC provides tools for variant search, functional predictions, and gene‐disease visualization, offering insights into 201 hearing loss genes and facilitating novel gene discovery and clinical applications ...
Hui Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of 8 Week Consumption Flax Seed Supplementation with Endurance Training on BDNF and IGF-1 in Obese Women

open access: yesJournal of Medicinal Plants, 2019
Background: Obesity and weight gain can cause health risks for people with metabolic disorders. Endurance activities and some herbal supplements can reduce the risks of metabolic syndrome by affecting hormonal indices and body weight.
A.R Pazoki, S Arshadi
doaj  

Critical Issues in BDNF Val66Met Genetic Studies of Neuropsychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Neurotrophins have been implicated in the pathophysiology of many neuropsychiatric diseases. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most abundant and widely distributed neurotrophin in the brain. Its Val66Met polymorphism (refSNP Cluster Report:
S. Tsai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Repression of the Glucocorticoid Receptor Aggravates Acute Ischemic Brain Injuries in Adult Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Strokes are one of the leading causes of mortality and chronic morbidity in the world, yet with only limited successful interventions available at present.
Concepcion, Katherine R   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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