Results 81 to 90 of about 8,288 (202)
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from tissues can be found in human biofluids. EVs reflect the phenotypic state of their cell of origin, carrying informative molecular biomarkers within and between tissues, and represent a promising target for liquid biopsy.
Biancamaria Pierri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Stem Cell Therapy for Inflammatory Diseases: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions
Stem cells offer multifaceted therapeutic approaches for inflammatory diseases, each exhibiting distinct therapeutic properties. Hematopoietic stem cells, primarily through hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), can effectively remodel the immune environment, showing particular promise in treating genetically linked cases.
Chen Wu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Depletion of white adipocyte progenitors induces beige adipocyte differentiation and suppresses obesity development [PDF]
Overgrowth of white adipose tissue (WAT) in obesity occurs as a result of adipocyte hypertrophy and hyperplasia. Expansion and renewal of adipocytes relies on proliferation and differentiation of white adipocyte progenitors (WAP); however, the requirement of WAP for obesity development has not been proven.
Daquinag, A C +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
CDK6 inhibits white to beige fat transition by suppressing RUNX1
Beige adipocytes can arise from transdifferentiation of mature white adipocytes. Here the authors identify CDK6 as a key molecule involved in the white-to-beige adipocyte transdifferentiation and, therefore, as a regulator of organismal energy ...
Xiaoli Hou +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Human BAT possesses molecular signatures that resemble beige/brite cells. [PDF]
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates chemical energy and generates heat to protect animals from cold and obesity. Rodents possess two types of UCP-1 positive brown adipocytes arising from distinct developmental lineages: "classical" brown adipocytes ...
Louis Z Sharp +10 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Acyl‐CoA binding protein plays a vital role in lipid metabolism by mediating the intracellular flux and utilization of long‐chain acyl‐CoAs. We generated an adipocyte‐wide ACBP knockout mouse and a brown adipose tissue‐specific ACBP knockout mouse to investigate ACBP function in adipose tissue.
M. F. Nørremark +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Research on inducing beige adipocytes to combat obesity and its comorbidities is growing, with stromal vascular fraction (SVF) from white adipose tissue showing potential to differentiate into both white and beige adipocytes.
Qiqi Tang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a metabolically active visceral fat depot located between the myocardium and the visceral pericardium, exerting direct paracrine and vasocrine effects on the heart and coronary vessels. Under physiological conditions, EAT supports myocardial energy metabolism and thermoregulation through fatty acid supply and
Elisabeth Heuboeck +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shades of Brown: A Model for Thermogenic Fat
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is specialized to burn fuels to perform thermogenesis in defense of body temperature against cold. Recent discovery of metabolically active and relevant amounts of BAT in adult humans have made it a potentially attractive ...
Jon Michael Dempersmier, Hei Sook eSul
doaj +1 more source
Working model of Adss1‐mediated regulation of energy metabolism in adipose tissue. In beige adipocytes, Adss1 interacts with HDAC3 in the cytoplasm, and its loss reduces nuclear HDAC3 while increasing cytosolic fractions. This redistribution suppresses HDAC activity and enhances H3K27 acetylation at the Gk promoter, leading to transcriptional ...
Jingjing Sun +16 more
wiley +1 more source

