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Biological Properties and Applications of Betalains [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Betalains are water-soluble pigments present in vacuoles of plants of the order Caryophyllales and in mushrooms of the genera Amanita, Hygrocybe and Hygrophorus. Betalamic acid is a constituent of all betalains.
Izabela Sadowska-Bartosz   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Addition of L-tyrosine to improve betalain production in red pitaya callus [PDF]

open access: green, 2017
The aim of this study is to enhance betalain production in red pitaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus) callus through supplementation of the precursor L-tyrosine.
Abdullah, Janna Ong   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Conservation Analysis and Colorimetric Characterization of Betalain Extracts from the Peel of Red Beetroot, Golden Beetroot, and Prickly Pear Applied to Cottage Cheese [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
The maintenance of betalains and the color of extracts from the peel of red beetroot (RBAC), golden beetroot (YBAC), and purple prickly pear (PBAC) were evaluated, describing the capacity of their use as natural pigments and in the formulation of ...
Elizabeth López-Solórzano   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Betalain–Chickpea Protein Particles Produced by Freeze Drying and Spray Drying: Physicochemical Aspects, Storage Stability, and In Vitro Digestion [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
Beetroots are one of the primary sources of betalains, nitrogenous pigments with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. However, due to their chemical instability, betalains have limited use in food applications.
Mary H. Grace   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microencapsulation of Betalains Extracted from Garambullo (Myrtillocactus geometrizans) to Produce Active Chitosan–Polyvinyl Alcohol Films with Delayed Release of Bioactive Compounds [PDF]

open access: goldAntioxidants
Garambullo is a plant with little industrial application. However, garambullo contains betalains, photosensitive phytochemical compounds, which through microencapsulation can be used in chitosan–polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) films for application in tomato ...
Daniela Gómez-Espinoza   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pollinator, herbivore, and climatic selective pressures differ across a floral color transition zone. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Bot
Abstract Premise Spatial and temporal variations in climate and ecological interactions may underlie the origin and maintenance of floral color polymorphisms across a species range. Betalains are nitrogen‐containing, phylogenetically restricted pigments that, like the widespread and well‐studied anthocyanins and carotenoids, may attract pollinators ...
Jaeger SL   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ameliorative Effect of Beetroot Against Folic Acid Deficiency: A Review. [PDF]

open access: yesFood Sci Nutr
Beets, as well as folic acid supplements, provide a possible nutritional intervention for nutritional insufficiency, and this is especially true in functional foods. Offering a holistic explanation of beetroot's medicinal properties, this paper explores the means by which its bioactive constituents can counteract the adverse effects of folic acid ...
Rasheed A   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Antimicrobial betalains

open access: yesJournal of Applied Microbiology, 2022
AbstractBetalains are nitrogen-containing plant pigments that can be red-violet (betacyanins) or yellow-orange (betaxanthins), currently employed as natural colourants in the food and cosmetic sectors. Betalains exhibit antimicrobial activity against a broad spectrum of microbes including multidrug-resistant bacteria, as well as single-species and dual-
Vindya Nilakshi Wijesinghe, Wee Sim Choo
openaire   +2 more sources

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