Results 51 to 60 of about 22,636 (317)

Comparative evaluation of substantivity of two biguanides - 0.2% polyhexanide and 2% chlorhexidine on human dentin

open access: yesJournal of Conservative Dentistry, 2020
Background: Substantivity is one of the desirable characteristics of root canal irrigants. Among conventional endodontic irrigants, only chlorhexidine (CHX) is known to exert significant substantivity on root canal dentin.
Rita Chandki, V. Nikhil, S. Kalyan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of pharmacogenetics in the treatment of diabetes mellitus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2014
Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of disorders in which particular disease phenotypes can be characterized by a specific etiology and/or pathogenesis of the disease, but in many cases its classification is greatly impeded due to significant ...
Topić Elizabeta
doaj  

Caracterização microbiológica e clínica de surtos de "red leg" em Minas Gerais e avaliação do efeito bactericida in vitro do Vantocil IB® para Aeromonas hydrophila Microbiological and clinical characterization of "red leg" outbreaks in Minas Gerais, Brazil, and evaluation of in vitro bacterial effects of Vantocil IB® for Aeromonas hydrophila

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2000
Com o objetivo da caracterização da ocorrência de "red leg" em Minas Gerais, avaliaram-se rãs jovens e adultas que apresentavam úlceras nas patas e dedos, derrame hemorrágico na pele da região ventral, incoordenação motora, altas taxas de mortalidade em ...
Anna Christina de Almeida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biguanide iridium(III) complexes with potent antimicrobial activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We have synthesized novel organoiridium(III) antimicrobial complexes containing a chelated biguanide, including the antidiabetic drug metformin. These 16- and 18-electron complexes were characterized by NMR, ESI-MS, elemental analysis, and X-ray ...
Chen, Feng   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Pleiotropic Activity of Metformin and Its Sulfonamide Derivatives on Vascular and Platelet Haemostasis

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
As type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) predisposes patients to endothelial cell injury and dysfunction, improvement of vascular function should be an important target for therapy.
Magdalena Markowicz-Piasecka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin in the treatment of breast cancer among patients with metabolic syndrome

open access: yesОпухоли женской репродуктивной системы, 2015
Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common cancer among women worldwide. In 2005, the International Diabetes Federation (International Diabetes Federation) declared metabolic syndrome is one of the main problems of modern medicine, as it increases the ...
R. V. Lyubota
doaj   +1 more source

Environment Dictates Dependence on Mitochondrial Complex I for NAD+ and Aspartate Production and Determines Cancer Cell Sensitivity to Metformin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metformin use is associated with reduced cancer mortality, but how metformin impacts cancer outcomes is controversial. Although metformin can act on cells autonomously to inhibit tumor growth, the doses of metformin that inhibit proliferation in tissue ...
Bush, Lauren N.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Pituitary Gland is a Novel Major Site of Action of Metformin in Non-Human Primates: a Potential Path to Expand and Integrate Its Metabolic Actions

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Biguanides are anti-hyperglycaemic agents used to treat diabetes by acting primarily on the liver, inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis. However, biguanides may target other key metabolic tissues to exert beneficial actions. As the “master
Mari C. Vázquez-Borrego   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of BASIGIN decreases lactic acid export and sensitizes non-small cell lung cancer to biguanides independently of the LKB1 status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Most cancers rely on aerobic glycolysis to generate energy and metabolic intermediates. To maintain a high glycolytic rate, cells must efficiently export lactic acid through the proton-coupled monocarboxylate transporters (MCT1/4).
Baltazar, Fátima   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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