Results 171 to 180 of about 87,670 (247)

Branched-chain amino acids promote hepatic Cyp7a1 expression and bile acid synthesis via suppressing FGF21-ERK pathway. [PDF]

Acta Pharmacol Sin
Wang J, Zhong MY, Liu YX, Yu JY, Wang YB, Zhang XJ, Sun HP.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Network Analysis Reveals Altered Bile Acid Synthesis and Metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

Cell Rep Med, 2020
Baloni P, Funk CC, Yan J, Yurkovich JT, Kueider-Paisley A, Nho K, Heinken A, Jia W, Mahmoudiandehkordi S, Louie G, Saykin AJ, Arnold M, Kastenmüller G, Griffiths WJ, Thiele I, Alzheimer’s Disease Metabolomics Consortium, Kaddurah-Daouk R, Price ND.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of Ceftriaxone as a Monotherapy and Amoxicillin With Clavulanic Acid as Combination Therapy in Surgical Prophylaxis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) is crucial in preventing postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs), especially in clean and clean‐contaminated surgeries. It was a prospective comparative observational study that compared the effectiveness and safety of single‐dose ceftriaxone monotherapy with amoxicillin–clavulanic acid as a ...
Anayat Ullah, Arsh Ali, Md Nematullah, Suriya Kumar Singh, Anant Singh Paliwal, Najish Parveen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic feature profiling and metabolic vulnerability in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
For the first time, our study develops a novel metabolic classification and subtyping program, metabolic reprogramming‐based classifier for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, using internal PDT‐ALL‐2016 and external cohorts, which dissects metabolic profiling, clinical outcome, and therapeutic vulnerability for precision metabolic intervention in ALL ...
Xiaojie Liang, Zihong Cai, Bingqing Tang, Zicong Huang, Baiwei Luo, Bingyu Lin, Yunong Yang, Zhihao Jin, Xiaoqing Li, Xiuli Xu, Yeling Deng, Chaoran Lin, Liang Wang, Hongsheng Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platycodi Radix Extract Prevents Hepatic Steatosis by Enhancing Bile Acid Synthesis in a High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver Mouse Model. [PDF]

Nutrients
Kim W, Baek WH, Yun SH, Lee H, Kim MJ, Lee SY, Kim GH, Kim SI, Jeong HG, Park EC.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Supplementation of Berberine in High-Carbohydrate Diets Improves Glucose Metabolism of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) via Transcriptome, Bile Acid Synthesis Gene Expression and Intestinal Flora. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Liu H, Wei M, Tan B, Dong X, Xie S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐omics biomarkers for intestinal infection and inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease: Current evidence, translational challenges, and diagnostic opportunities

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Prospective multi‐site cohorts, multi‐omics profiling, and computational analysis may help identify biomarker patterns across clinical settings in IBD and superimposed infections. With further mechanistic and clinical validation, these signals could support the development of practical multi‐analyte tools for more precise diagnosis and management ...
Ziyu Yang, Jiayi Yao, Xinxian Zhao, Yan Xu, Yifan Chen, Tianchi Chen, Ying Jian, Min Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycodeoxycholic Acid Inhibits Primary Bile Acid Synthesis With Minor Effects on Glucose and Lipid Homeostasis in Humans.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab
Meessen ECE, Majait S, Ay Ü, Olde Damink SW, Romijn JA, Holst JJ, Hartmann B, Kuipers F, Nieuwdorp M, Schaap FG, Groen AK, Kemper EM, Soeters MR.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source