Results 31 to 40 of about 63,714 (388)

Comprehensive evaluation of the bactericidal activities of free bile acids in the large intestine of humans and rodents

Journal of Lipid Research, 2017
In addition to functioning as detergents that aid digestion of dietary lipids in the intestine, some bile acids have been shown to exhibit antimicrobial activity.
Masamichi Watanabe, Satoru Fukiya, Atsushi Yokota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brucella abortus choloylglycine hydrolase affects cell envelope composition and host cell internalization. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2011
Choloylglycine hydrolase (CGH, E.C. 3.5.1.24) is a conjugated bile salt hydrolase that catalyses the hydrolysis of the amide bond in conjugated bile acids.
María Inés Marchesini, Joseph Connolly, María Victoria Delpino, Pablo C Baldi, Cesar V Mujer, Vito G DelVecchio, Diego J Comerci   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravital Multiphoton Microscopy with Fluorescent Bile Salts in Rats as an In Vivo Biomarker for Hepatobiliary Transport Inhibition [PDF]

, 2018
The bile salt export pump (BSEP) is expressed at the canalicular domain of hepatocytes, where it mediates the elimination of monovalent bile salts into the bile.
Chen, Yuan, Dunn, Kenneth W., Dunn, Robert T., Morgan, Ryan E., Ryan, Jennifer, Volak, Laurie P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bile salts of vertebrates: structural variation and possible evolutionary significance[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2010
Biliary bile salt composition of 677 vertebrate species (103 fish, 130 reptiles, 271 birds, 173 mammals) was determined. Bile salts were of three types: C27 bile alcohols, C27 bile acids, or C24 bile acids, with default hydroxylation at C-3 and C-7.
Alan F. Hofmann, Lee R. Hagey, Matthew D. Krasowski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Bile in the Regulation of Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion [PDF]

, 1992
As early as 1926 Mellanby (1) was able to show that introduction of bile into the duodenum of anesthetized cats produces a copious flow of pancreatic juice.
Adamczyk W, Andrén-Sandberg A, Aronchick CA, Björnsson OG, Björnsson OG, Brand SJ, Burhol PG, Davies HA, Dragstedt LR, Erlinger S, Eyre-Brook IA, Fausa O, Fiedler F, Forell MM, Forell MM, Forell MM, Forell MM, Forell MM, Frühauf S, Fölsch UR, Geratz JD, Gomez G, Green GM, Gries E, Grundy SM, Hanssen LE, Hartmann W, Hellmann G, Holtermuller KH, Holtermuller KH, Hotz J, Ivy AC, Kataoka K, Konturek SJ, Koop I, Koop I, Koop I, Koop I, Koop I, Kurosawa H, Kuroyanagi Y, Lagerlöf HO, Lehnert P, Lueth HC, Malagelada J-R, Malagelada J-R, Malagelada J-R, Mellanby J, Meyer JH, Miyasaka K, Miyasaka K, Miyasaka K, Miyasaka K, Nakamura R, Nakamura R, Namba M, Nustede R, Ohta H, Osnes M, Osnes M, Osnes M, Osnes M, Otte M, Peter Lehnert, Riepl RL, Riepl RL, Riepl RL, Riepl RL, Rudolf L. Riepl, Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB, Shiratori K, Smallwood RA, Staub VL, Thomas JE, van Levan H, Wormsley KG   +75 more
core   +1 more source

A Role of the Bile Salt Receptor FXR in Atherosclerosis [PDF]

, 2010
This study reviews current insights into the role of bile salts and bile salt receptors on the progression and regression of atherosclerosis. Bile salts have emerged as important modifiers of lipid and energy metabolism.
Groen, A.K., Hageman, J., Herrema, H.J., Kuipers, F.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantitative estimation of the hydrophilic-hydrophobic balance of mixed bile salt solutions.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1989
This paper describes the derivation of a bile salt monomeric hydrophobicity index that quantitatively defines the composite hydrophilic-hydrophobic balance of a mixture of bile salts.
D M Heuman
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Intraduodenal Bile and Na-Taurodeoxycholate on Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion and on Plasma Levels of Secretin, Pancreatic Polypeptide, and Gastrin in Man [PDF]

, 1990
The effect of intraduodenally administered cattle bile (CB) and Na-taurodeoxycholate (TDC) on basal pancreatic secretion and plasma levels of secretin, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and gastrin were investigated on two separate days in 10 fasting ...
A. Scharl, Aronchick C A, Bjornsson O G, Bondesen S, Burhol P G, Burhol P G, Burhol P G, Carey M C, Davies H A, Dragstedt L R, F. Fiedler, Fahrenkrug J, Flaten O, Florholmen J, Forell M M, Forell M M, Greenberg G R, Gries E, Grossman M I, Hanssen L E, Hartmann W, Hunter W M, I. Hempen, J. Teufel, Jorde R, Konturek S J, Lehnert P, Londong W, Lonovics J, Malagelada J-R., Malagelada J-R., Miyasaka K, Miyazaki K, Moreland H J, Morris B J, Osnes M, Osnes M, Otte M, P. G. Burhol, P. Lehnert, Petersen H, R. L. Riepl, Scatchard G, Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O B, Schwartz T W, Thomas J E, Wormsley K G   +46 more
core   +1 more source

A fast and simple ion-pair high performance liquid chromatography method for analysis of primary bile salts in in vitro digested bean samples

MethodsX, 2021
Bile salts (BS) play a key role in cholesterol and lipid metabolism as well as in many other key metabolic pathways. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is the most common technique used to analyze BS in diverse type of samples.
Tiantian Lin, Sean O'Keefe, Cristina Fernández-Fraguas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease metabolomics [PDF]

Clinical and Molecular Hepatology, 2021
The clinical phenotypes of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) encompass from simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with varying degrees of fibrosis or cirrhosis. Liver biopsy has been the standard to diagnose NASH.
Hwi Young Kim
doaj   +1 more source