Results 251 to 260 of about 87,175 (303)

The proteomic differences and expression of fatty acid‐binding protein 6 (FABP6) associated with gastrointestinal injury in horses with oral administration of a clinical dose of phenylbutazone

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 3, Page 845-856, May 2026.
Abstract Background Phenylbutazone (PBZ) can potentially induce gastrointestinal ulceration, and early detection of PBZ‐induced gastroenteropathy will be useful for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of PBZ toxicity. Objectives To identify putative proteins associated with equine gastric ulcer syndrome after clinical dose (4.4 mg/kg ...
Ruethaiwan Vinijkumthorn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexamethasone‐Mediated Regulation of CYP3A4 and UGTs in Human Hepatoma HuH‐7 Cells

open access: yesFundamental &Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 40, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The application of human hepatic cell lines to early drug discovery and development instead of human primary hepatocytes (HPHs) has been limited because of the low level of drug‐metabolizing enzymes (DMEs). Objective The study aimed to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone (DEX) treatment on DME expression, activities, and ...
Hana Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile diversion and cyclosporine dosage (Letter) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Andrews, W   +3 more
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Solubility of Bile Salts

Nature, 1969
BILE salts are detergent-like molecules which occur widely in living systems. The dihydroxy and trihydroxy bile salts have an extraordinary ability to solubilize insoluble lipids such as phospholipids1–5, monoglycerides6 and long chain alkyl alcohols7.
D M, Small, W, Admirand
openaire   +4 more sources

Bile Salt Metabolism:II. Bile Salts and Disease

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine, 1977
Alterations of bile salt metabolism have been shown in numerous diseases. Liver damage results in elevated serum bile salt concentrations which may be useful as a sensitive index of hepatocellular disease. Changes in the relative proportions of the individual bile salts in serum occur with cholestasis.
C B, Campbell, A E, Cowen
openaire   +2 more sources

Bile salt diarrhea

Current Gastroenterology Reports, 2005
Alterations in bile acid metabolism and in the enterohepatic circulation are often associated with chronic diarrhea and should be considered when more common causes of chronic diarrhea have been excluded. Bile acid diarrhea most often occurs in disease or resection of the terminal ileum, in which there is increased exposure of the colonic mucosa to ...
Bruce W, Robb, Jeffrey B, Matthews
openaire   +2 more sources

Bile Salt Transporters

Annual Review of Physiology, 2002
▪ Abstract  Bile salts are the major organic solutes in bile and undergo extensive enterohepatic circulation. Hepatocellular bile salt uptake is mediated predominantly by the Na+-taurocholate cotransport proteins Ntcp (rodents) and NTCP (humans) and by the Na+-independent organic anion-transporting polypeptides Oatp1, Oatp2, and Oatp4 (rodents) and ...
Meier, Peter J., Stieger, B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bile Salt Roles in Bile-Salt-Stimulated Lipase Activity

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 1986
SummaryThe hydrolysis of 4‐nitrophenylacetate and phenylsalicylate, catalyzed by human milk lipase in the presence of a range of concentrations of sodium cholate, has been measured at pH 7.3 and 37.5°C, and maximum activity was observed for both substrates at 1 mmole/ dm−3 bile salt.
C J, O'Connor, P, Walde, R G, Wallace
openaire   +2 more sources

Bile Salt Metabolism:I. The Physiology of Bile Salts

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine, 1977
Bile salts are synthesized in the liver from cholesterol, conjugated with glycine or taurine and secreted in bile with cholesterol and lecithin. The molar concentrations of these three lipids determine solubility of cholesterol in bile. Within the gastrointestinal lumen bile salts play an essential role in lipid absorption and faty transport.
A E, Cowen, C B, Campbell
openaire   +2 more sources

Bile Salts

2013
Bile salts play a crucial role in hepatobiliary and intestinal homeostasis and digestion. The liver synthesizes primary bile salts from cholesterol. Enzymatic modifications during their enterohepatic circulation lead to the formation of secondary and tertiary bile salts.
Maillette de Buy Wenniger, Lucas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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