Results 51 to 60 of about 957,746 (360)

Cannabinoids, Blood–Brain Barrier, and Brain Disposition

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
Potential therapeutic actions of the cannabinoids delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are based on their activity as analgesics, anti-emetics, anti-inflammatory agents, anti-seizure compounds.
Fabrizio Calapai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reaction rates and the noisy saddle-node bifurcation: Renormalization group for barrier crossing [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Research 3, 013156 (2021), 2019
Barrier crossing calculations in chemical reaction-rate theory typically assume that the barrier is large compared to the temperature. When the barrier vanishes, however, there is a qualitative change in behavior. Instead of crossing a barrier, particles slide down a sloping potential.
arxiv   +1 more source

The S1 protein of SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood–brain barrier in mice

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2020
It is unclear whether severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which causes coronavirus disease 2019, can enter the brain. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 binds to cells via the S1 subunit of its spike protein.
E. Rhea   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Right Treatment Wrong Time: Immunotherapy Administration Post-Radiotherapy Decreases Tumor Burden in a Preclinical Model of Brain Metastasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This dissertation (a) provided an in-depth literature review of methods to modulate the blood-brain and blood-tumor barriers to increase drug delivery and efficacy in brain metastases, (b) evaluated the effects of whole-brain radiation therapy on the ...
Blethen, Kathryn Elizabeth
core   +1 more source

Transport of Extracellular Vesicles across the Blood-Brain Barrier: Brain Pharmacokinetics and Effects of Inflammation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Extracellular vesicles can cross the blood–brain barrier (BBB), but little is known about passage. Here, we used multiple-time regression analysis to examine the ability of 10 exosome populations derived from mouse, human, cancerous, and non-cancerous ...
W. Banks   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interactions of SARS-CoV-2 with the Blood–Brain Barrier

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Emerging data indicate that neurological complications occur as a consequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.
M. Erickson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The blood–brain barrier in health and disease: Important unanswered questions

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2020
The blood vessels of the central nervous system tightly control the movement of ions, molecules, and cells between the blood and tissue. This “blood–brain barrier” is vital for neural homeostasis and protection. This review discusses current knowledge of
C. Profaci   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blood–Brain Barrier in Brain Tumors: Biology and Clinical Relevance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The presence of barriers, such as the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and brain–tumor barrier (BTB), limits the penetration of antineoplastic drugs into the brain, resulting in poor response to treatments.
F. Mo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Breaking the fortress: a mechanistic review of meningitis-causing bacteria breaching tactics in blood brain barrier. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Commun Signal
The blood-brain barrier is a physiological protective barrier around blood vessels in the brain. It prevents most bacteria and harmful substances from entering the brain through the blood.
Quan Y   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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