Results 31 to 40 of about 399,329 (296)

Effect of pilose antler polypeptide on the mechanism of bone homeostasis in osteoporosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Osteoporosis stands out as a prevalent metabolic disorder, bearing significant repercussions on human well-being and overall quality of life. It remains an urgent concern within the global public health framework due to its widespread occurrence ...
Guochen Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of bone development and homeostasis by trisomy in Ts65Dn Down syndrome mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Down syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder resulting from trisomy 21 that causes cognitive impairment, low muscle tone and craniofacial alterations. Morphometric studies of the craniofacial and appendicular skeleton in individuals with DS suggest that bone
Roper, Randall J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin Receptor deletion in S100a4-lineage cells accelerates age-related bone loss

open access: yesBone Reports, 2019
Type I and Type II Diabetes dramatically impair skeletal health. Altered Insulin Receptor (IR) signaling is a common feature of both diseases, and insulin has potent bone anabolic functions.
Valentina Studentsova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benincasa hispida Extract Prevents Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporosis in Female ICR Mice

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
With the increase in bone metabolic diseases owing to the aging of the global population, interest in functional food ingredients for improving bone health is increasing.
Sun-Il Choi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel model to explain dietary factors affecting hypocalcaemia in dairy cattle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Most dairy cows exhibit different degrees of hypocalcaemia around calving because the gestational Ca requirements shift to the disproportionately high Ca requirements of lactation.
Verstegen, M.W.A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Programmed Death-1 Pathway Counter-Regulates Inflammation-Induced Osteoclast Activity in Clinical and Experimental Settings

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
ObjectiveThe programmed death-1 (PD-1) pathway is essential for maintaining self-tolerance and plays an important role in autoimmunity, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Stinne R. Greisen   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

RANKL-Induced Btn2a2 – A T Cell Immunomodulatory Molecule – During Osteoclast Differentiation Fine-Tunes Bone Resorption

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Butyrophilins, which are members of the extended B7 family of immunoregulators structurally related to the B7 family, have diverse functions on immune cells as co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory molecules.
Michael Frech   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid-throughput skeletal phenotyping of 100 knockout mice identifies 9 new genes that determine bone strength [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Osteoporosis is a common polygenic disease and global healthcare priority but its genetic basis remains largely unknown. We report a high-throughput multi-parameter phenotype screen to identify functionally significant skeletal phenotypes in mice ...
Gogakos Apostolos   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Inducible Factors Regulate Osteoclasts in Health and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) have become key transcriptional regulators of metabolism, angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, proliferation, inflammation and metastases. HIFs are tightly regulated by the tissue microenvironment.
Xianyi Meng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FasL is a catabolic factor in alveolar bone homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
AIM Fas ligand (FasL) belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily regulating bone turnover, inflammation, and apoptosis. The appendicular and axial skeleton phenotype of mature Faslgld mice was reported.
Heimel, Patrick   +20 more
core   +1 more source

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