Results 151 to 160 of about 2,101,293 (251)

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyi Xu, Fei Liao, Xueliang Liu, Xiao Kuang, Guqing Luo, Xinjie He, Lixian Jiang, Song Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel NR3C1 Frameshift Variant Associated With Familial Glucocorticoid Resistance Syndrome: An Integrated Analysis of Steroid Profiling and Structural Modeling

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glucocorticoid resistance syndrome (GRS) is a rare hereditary disorder caused by pathogenic variants in NR3C1, characterized by marked phenotypic heterogeneity and frequent misdiagnosis as primary aldosteronism or subclinical Cushing's syndrome.
Sufang Yun, Zhifeng Zhu, Fengye Zhou, Ying Liu, Chunfang Liang, Haitao Ju, Lin Lu, Zhaoli Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of brain cholesterol metabolism biomarker 24S-hydroxycholesterol in schizophrenia. [PDF]

NPJ Schizophr, 2020
Chiappelli J, Quinton MS, Volfson D, Cwik M, Marshall W, Bruce H, Goldwaser E, Kvarta M, Summerfelt A, Kochunov P, O'Donnell P, Hong LE.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuroprotection after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in male rats using kojic acid nanostructured lipid carriers: A behavioral, biochemical, and histological study on hippocampal CA1 region

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that kojic acid–loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (KA‐NLC) provide significant neuroprotection in a male rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)–induced stroke. Treatment with KA‐NLCs reduced cerebral edema, improved motor and coordination balance and neurological scores, and enhanced spatial and avoidance memory.
Mobina Gheibi, Erfan Ghadirzadeh, Javid Tebyani, Seyedeh Mohadeseh Moyaedi, Khadijeh Khezri, Majid Saeedi, Ali Siahposht‐Khachaki, Narges Karimi, Melika Pourhossein, Shiva Shadi, Sasan Shafiei, Atena Sharifi‐Razavi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Brain Cholesterol Homeostasis in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives. [PDF]

J Neurochem
Ruthirakuhan M, Taha AY, Swardfager W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanisms, Mediators, and Pharmacological Approaches Targeting Brain Cholesterol Transport in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

Curr Pharm Des
Ugolotti M, Papotti B, Trentini A, Mola G, Cervellati C, Adorni MP, Zimetti F.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Environmental and Genetic Effects on the Composition of Palm Oil From Hybrid Plant Clones of Caiaué and Oil Palm

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The interspecific hybrids (IEH OxG) obtained from the crossing of Elaeis oleifera (Eo) and Elaeis guineensis (Eg) are resistant to some diseases that affect Eg in some regions of South America, and commercial growing in several countries has been established.
Rosemar Antoniassi, Ricardo Lopes, Sidney Pacheco, Allan Eduardo Wilhelm, Rui Alberto Gomes Junior, Adelia Ferreira de Faria‐Machado, Raimundo Nonato Vieira Cunha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal cariprazine exposure inhibits embryonic and postnatal brain cholesterol biosynthesis. [PDF]

Mol Psychiatry, 2020
Genaro-Mattos TC, Anderson A, Allen LB, Tallman KA, Porter NA, Korade Z, Mirnics K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source