Results 161 to 170 of about 2,101,293 (251)

CYP46A1 activation by low-dose efavirenz uncovers the link between brain cholesterol metabolism, energetics, and vasculature. [PDF]

Biomed Pharmacother
Mast N, Bederman I, El-Darzi N, Pikuleva IA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The 9+ month marathon: How pregnancy may have shaped human endurance capacities

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Anthropology has long considered the evolution of our uniquely human endurance capacities to be the result of selection upon anatomical and physiological features imposed by the demands of thermoregulation and resource acquisition, particularly during the demands of persistence hunting. Research has focused on the anatomical changes present in
Cara Ocobock
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chicoric acid enhanced brain cholesterol efflux and reduced Aβ pathology via LXR-ABCA1 signaling in Alzheimer's models. [PDF]

Neurotherapeutics
Li D, Zhang Y, Wang R, Jin L, Cui X, Hong JS, Li S, Zhao J, Guo Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang, Bo Wang, Mengya Wang, Haizhan Tang, Mingjian Liu, Da Zheng, Zhongyi Zhai, Jiahang Li, Jinyang Xie, Chaofan Jin, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm, Lyn D. Ferguson, Iain B. McInnes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Head-to-head comparison of [¹⁸F]CHL2205 versus [¹⁸F]T008 as PET radioligands to study brain cholesterol homeostasis in rodent models and nonhuman primates. [PDF]

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
Goutal S, Caille F, Piguet F, Goislard M, Amargier-Barrial S, Leterrier S, Marie S, Bottlaender M, Tournier N.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric outcomes with PCSK9 inhibitors in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Study design and main findings. After 1:1 propensity score matching, 60 885 PCSK9 inhibitor users and 60 885 statin‐only users with ASCVD were compared. Kaplan–Meier curves show 12‐month cumulative event‐free survival for MACE, psychiatric disease, and neurodegenerative disease.
Tianshu Gu, Yang Chen, Nan Zhang, Uazman Alam, Riccardo Proietti, Tong Liu, Kang‐Yin Chen, Gregory Y. H. Lip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incident low‐dose quetiapine use in adults newly diagnosed with depression in primary care: A nationwide register‐based study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to investigate the incidence of low‐dose quetiapine initiation and associated factors in adults newly diagnosed with depression in primary care. Methods We obtained medication dispensing records, primary and secondary care diagnoses and employment status for antipsychotic‐naïve individuals aged 16–65 newly diagnosed with ...
Laura Purra, Heidi Taipale, Miia Tiihonen, Markku Lähteenvuo, Jari Tiihonen, Aleksi Hamina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain cholesterol metabolism and Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

Mov Disord, 2019
Huang X, Sterling NW, Du G, Sun D, Stetter C, Kong L, Zhu Y, Neighbors J, Lewis MM, Chen H, Hohl RJ, Mailman RB.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source