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Brain organoid protocols and limitations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Stem cell-derived organoid technology is a powerful tool that revolutionizes the field of biomedical research and extends the scope of our understanding of human biology and diseases.
Helen H. Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Deciphering brain organoid heterogeneity by identifying key quality determinants [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Brain organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) hold immense potential for modeling neurodevelopmental processes and disorders. However, their experimental variability and undefined organoid selection criteria for analysis hinder ...
Tom Boerstler   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Japanese attitudes toward cell donation in human brain organoid research: many oppose broad consent [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
IntroductionUnder broad consent, donors are not informed about the specific research projects using their cells; this may lead to the use of cells in ways that conflict with donors' moral beliefs.
Masanori Kataoka   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brain organoids and “organoid intelligence”: a neuroethical critique

open access: yesBioethics Update
Background: The article “Brain organoids and ‘organoid intelligence’” delves into the cutting-edge research surrounding the cultivation and utilization of brain organoids.
Alberto Carrara
doaj   +2 more sources

Single-cell analysis reveals shared and distinct molecular signatures in brain organoid models of neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are complex neurodegenerative disorders with common pathological features, but the molecular mechanisms underlying their early stages remain poorly understood.
Sophie Le Bars   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuroligin-3 R451C induces gain-of-function gene expression in astroglia in an astroglia-enriched brain organoid model [PDF]

open access: yesCell Regeneration
Astroglia are integral to brain development and the emergence of neurodevelopmental disorders. However, studying the pathophysiology of human astroglia using brain organoid models has been hindered by inefficient astrogliogenesis.
Rui Dang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A review of protocols for brain organoids and applications for disease modeling

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Recent breakthroughs in human stem cell technologies have enabled the generation of 3D brain organoid platforms for modeling human neurodevelopment and disease.
Christopher N. Mayhew, Richa Singhania
doaj   +1 more source

Vascularization of Human Brain Organoids [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cells, 2021
Abstract Human brain organoids are three-dimensional tissues that are generated in vitro from pluripotent stem cells and recapitulate the early development of the human brain. Brain organoids consist mainly of neural lineage cells, such as neural stem/precursor cells, neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes.
Takeshi K. Matsui   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

How well do brain organoids capture your brain?

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Brain organoids closely recapitulate many features and characteristics of in vivo brain tissue. This technology in turn allows unprecedented possibilities to investigate brain development and function in the dish.
Jonghun Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Brain Organoids and Consciousness [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroethics, 2022
AbstractThis article proposes a methodological schema for engaging in a productive discussion of ethical issues regarding human brain organoids (HBOs), which are three-dimensional cortical neural tissues created using human pluripotent stem cells. Although moral consideration of HBOs significantly involves the possibility that they have consciousness ...
Takuya Niikawa   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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