Results 61 to 70 of about 26,410 (296)

Region‐to‐Region Unidirectional Connection In Vitro Brain Model for Studying Directional Propagation of Neuropathologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A unidirectional cerebral organoid–organoid neural circuit is established using a microfluidic platform, enabling controlled directional propagation of electrical signals, neuroinflammatory cues, and neurodegenerative disease–related proteins between spatially separated organoids.
Kyeong Seob Hwang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascularized human brain organoid on-chip

open access: yesLab on a Chip, 2023
We review the existingin vitrohuman brain models and elaborate on various strategies that enable the curation of a vascularized human brain organoid using microfluidic devices.
Sin Yen Tan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interleukin-17A promotes parietal cell atrophy by inducing apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background & Aims: Atrophic gastritis caused by chronic inflammation in the gastric mucosa leads to the loss of gastric glandular cells, including acid-secreting parietal cells.
Alderuccio   +47 more
core   +3 more sources

Translational Considerations for Injectable Biomaterials and Bioscaffolds to Repair and Regenerate Brain Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The repair and regeneration of brain tissue faces both biological and technical challenges. Injectable bioscaffolds offer new opportunities to stimulate tissue regrowth in the brain by recruiting neural stem cells. Here, the translational issues are reviewed that need to be address to advance this promising new therapeutic approach from the bench to ...
Michel Modo, Alena Kisel
wiley   +1 more source

Human in vitro models for understanding mechanisms of autism spectrum disorder. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Early brain development is a critical epoch for the development of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In vivo animal models have, until recently, been the principal tool used to study early brain development and the changes occurring in neurodevelopmental ...
Geschwind, Daniel H, Gordon, Aaron
core  

Designing stem cell niches for differentiation and self-renewal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Mesenchymal stem cells, characterized by their ability to differentiate into skeletal tissues and self-renew, hold great promise for both regenerative medicine and novel therapeutic discovery. However, their regenerative capacity is retained only when in
Dalby, Matthew J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bioprinting Organs—Science or Fiction?—A Review From Students to Students

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprinting artificial organs has the potential to revolutionize the medical field. This is a comprehensive review of the bioprinting workflow delving into the latest advancements in bioinks, materials and bioprinting techniques, exploring the critical stages of tissue maturation and functionality.
Nicoletta Murenu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crinkle-Cut Brain Organoids

open access: yesCell Stem Cell, 2018
In large mammalian brains, including those of humans, the surface of the cortex is highly folded. How these convolutions form is still unclear, but recent work in Nature Physics by Karzbrun et al. (2018) supports a mechanism involving differential surface swelling combined with internal constraint.
openaire   +2 more sources

Human brain organoid code of conduct

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Medicine, 2023
Human brain organoids are models derived from human embryonic or induced pluripotent stem cells that mimic basic cerebral microanatomy and demonstrate simple functional neuronal networks. Brain organoids have been a rapidly expanding avenue for biomedical research in general and specifically: neural development, regeneration, and central nervous system
Meagan Hoppe   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Connecting the Brain to Itself through an Emulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Pilot clinical trials of human patients implanted with devices that can chronically record and stimulate ensembles of hundreds to thousands of individual neurons offer the possibility of expanding the substrate of cognition.
Serruya, Mijail D.
core   +3 more sources

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