Results 41 to 50 of about 82,387 (196)

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling, Mark D. Parker, Sven Kerst, Richard A. Pasternack, Jacob Tondreau, Marjolein Breur, Gemma M. van Rooijen‐van Leeuwen, Davide Tonduti, Ettore Salsano, Alejandra Darling, Joanna A. E. van Wijk, Susanna Törnroth‐Horsefield, Marianna Bugiani, Petra J. W. Pouwels, Quinten Waisfisz, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Rogier Min   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canvassing Prospects of Glyco-Nanovaccines for Developing Cross-Presentation Mediated Anti-Tumor Immunotherapy

Vaccines, 2022
In view of the severe downsides of conventional cancer therapies, the quest of developing alternative strategies still remains of critical importance.
Amina I. Makandar, Mannat Jain, Eiji Yuba, Gautam Sethi, Rajesh Kumar Gupta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Corona Formation on Soft Nanocarriers Under Biomimetic Circulatory Flow

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A biomimetic venous circulation system is developed to study protein corona formation on soft nanocarriers under physiological shear. Liposomes, PLGA nanoparticles, and lipid‐polymer hybrid nanoparticles acquire largely shared but material‐dependent protein coronas that alter surface properties and suppress cellular uptake, highlighting the importance ...
Anamarija Nikoletić, Dominik Simon Müller, Timon Flathmann, Jakob Steuer, Evangelos Natsaridis, Chiara Candino, Abdullah Kahraman, Oya Tagit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Well‐Defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐Linked Oligosialosides

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Well‐defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐linked oligosialic acids of different lengths can be prepared by employing recombinant bacterial polysialyltransferases in combination with chemically modified CMP‐Neu5Ac derivatives. After transfer, a sialoside is formed bearing an artificial entity, which blocks further glycosylation.
Jelle A. Fok, Keshav Kishor, Mehman I. Bunyatov, Gerlof P. Bosman, Geert‐Jan Boons   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Malectin Alleviates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus via Glycoprotein Quality Control Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Malectin alleviates high glucose‐induced ER stress and damage in placental trophoblasts, a function dependent on its six critical carbohydrate‐binding residues. In a GDM mouse model, administration of TAT‐Malectin ameliorated hyperglycemia and placental ER stress and prevented fetal macrosomia.
Jiahui Zhu, Yumeng Zhang, Ye Wang, Xiaoyu Zhu, Ailin Yuan, Weijing Yin, Huangmin Yu, Xuemin Pang, Yufeng He, Yuchen Wang, Tong Wang, Yong Li, Yunlong Si   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

C-type lectin receptors and RIG-I-like receptors: new points on the oncogenomics map

Cancer Management and Research, 2012
Anton G Kutikhin, Arseniy E YuzhalinDepartment of Epidemiology, Kemerovo State Medical Academy, Kemerovo, Russian FederationAbstract: The group of pattern recognition receptors includes families of Toll-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, C-type lectin ...
Yuzhalin AE, Kutikhin AG
doaj  

A 3D Human Bone and Bone Marrow‐on‐a‐Chip Model for In Vitro Bone Remodeling and Immune Cell Maintenance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a human Bone (and Bone Marrow)‐on‐a‐Chip model based on native human bone scaffolds and autologous cells. Dynamic perfusion and sequential cell seeding replicate the physiological bone remodeling process in vitro, enabling the long‐term culture of functional, mature bone marrow immune subpopulations.
Nina Stelzer, Melanie‐Jasmin Ort, Kristian Händler, Emely Bortel, Ioanna Maria Dimitriou, Martin Textor, Georg N. Duda, Janosch Schoon, Uwe Marx, Uwe Kornak, Annika Winter, Bernhard Hesse, Stefanie Donner, Sebastian Hardt, Oliver Klein, Simon Reinke, Malte Spielmann, Sven Geißler   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

MASH Background Confers Enhanced Disease Susceptibility and Acetaminophen Toxicity in iPSC‐Derived Liver Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a novel method for generating multicellular liver organoids from control and MASH donor iPSCs. The model recapitulates several disease‐specific characteristics, with MASH donor‐derived organoids showing higher susceptibility. Lipidomic profiling of MASH organoids closely resembles MASH liver biopsies.
Ekta Minocha, Ashwani Kumar Gupta, Nate Schmidt, Richard M. Green, John G. Purdy, Jason A. Wertheim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal IGFBP6 Interacts With THBS1 to Drive Renal Cellular Senescence and Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epithelial dedifferentiation and myofibroblast activation are critical drivers of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Elevated levels of IGFBP6 have been linked to decreased renal function in CKD patients, but its precise role and underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Ju‐tao Yu, Chang‐geng Xu, Xiao‐wei Hu, Run‐run Shan, Jia‐nan Wang, Xiang‐yu Li, Yu‐qing Wang, Yu‐hang Dong, Shen‐Zhuo‐Fan Huang, Shuai Sun, Tian Zhao, Ya‐Xin Ru, Xiao‐yu Shen, Rui Hou, Jian‐min You, Fei Zhang, Chao Li, Jie Wei, Chao Hou, Zhi‐juan Wang, Dan‐feng Zhang, Juan Jin, Jia‐gen Wen, Yu‐jie Liu, Ming‐ming Liu, Xiao‐ming Meng, Wei Wang   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dectin-1 Regulates Hepatic Fibrosis and Hepatocarcinogenesis by Suppressing TLR4 Signaling Pathways

Cell Reports, 2015
Dectin-1 is a C-type lectin receptor critical in anti-fungal immunity, but Dectin-1 has not been linked to regulation of sterile inflammation or oncogenesis. We found that Dectin-1 expression is upregulated in hepatic fibrosis and liver cancer.
Lena Seifert, Michael Deutsch, Sara Alothman, Dalia Alqunaibit, Gregor Werba, Mridul Pansari, Matthew Pergamo, Atsuo Ochi, Alejandro Torres-Hernandez, Elliot Levie, Daniel Tippens, Stephanie H. Greco, Shaun Tiwari, Nancy Ngoc Giao Ly, Andrew Eisenthal, Eliza van Heerden, Antonina Avanzi, Rocky Barilla, Constantinos P. Zambirinis, Mauricio Rendon, Donnele Daley, H. Leon Pachter, Cristina Hajdu, George Miller   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source