Results 1 to 10 of about 776 (126)

Trends in Planetary Health Diet Index for the United States (PHDI-US) Scores and Associations With Mortality Risk in the United States Between 1999 and 2020. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Graphical abstract of the study design, PHDI‐US adherence characteristics, and associations with mortality risk among U.S. adults in NHANES 1999–2020. ABSTRACT This study utilized the Planetary Health Diet Index for the United States (PHDI‐US), a dietary index developed and validated for the U.S.
Yin T, Pan M, Jiang Z, Parker MK, Xu J, Hedrick VE, Zhu F, Yang Y, Chen R, Zheng W.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Association Between the Planetary Health Diet Index and Chronic Kidney Disease Prevalence and Mortality: An Analysis of NHANES 2005-2018. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Adherence to the Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) was associated with lower CKD prevalence, improved kidney function, and reduced CKD‐related mortality. Protective effects emerged only after exceeding specific PHDI thresholds. Nuts and seeds, non‐starchy vegetables, and legumes consistently reduced CKD prevalence, and nut intake additionally lowered ...
Ming Y, Sun Z, Tao M, Yang J, Li S, Tao X, Wang H, Qu C, Liu Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Association Between the Planetary Health Diet Index and Serum Uric Acid Levels and Incident Hyperuricemia: Findings From an Iranian Prospective Cohort Study. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
In 5773 adults followed for ~5 years, higher EAT–Lancet diet adherence was consistently associated with lower incident hyperuricemia and lower serum uric acid. Associations were observed across three EAT–Lancet scoring approaches and persisted after adjustment for established dietary‐quality indices. Baseline HOMA‐IR may partly mediate this association,
Kamrani F, Imannezhad M, Etesami E, Karimi E, Ghanavati M, Razaz JM, Homayounfar R, Nikparast A.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Do Extended Reality Interventions Benefit Patients Undergoing Elective Cardiac Surgical and Interventional Procedures? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. [PDF]

J Clin Nurs
ABSTRACT Background Extended reality (XR) interventions have the potential to benefit patients undergoing elective cardiac surgical and interventional procedures. However, there are no systematic reviews with meta‐analyses to guide clinical care. Aim To critically evaluate the evidence on the effectiveness of XR interventions on patient anxiety and ...
Harris E, Fenton S, Stephenson J, Ewart F, Goharinezhad S, Lee H, Astin F.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Moniliophthora roreri Effector MrB1 Affects Cellular Homeostasis and Induces Genotype-Dependent Necrosis in Theobroma cacao. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol
The effector MrB1 induces cytotoxicity in plant cells through oxidative stress, membrane damage, protein folding collapse, and energy failure. These alterations compromise cellular integrity and result in necrosis. ABSTRACT Frosty pod rot (FPR) is an invasive disease responsible for severe yield losses of cacao trees.
Santos TA, do Carmo Santos ML, Ferreira MM, Farias KS, de Carvalho Neto CH, Corrêa RX, Lopes UV, Pirovani CP.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Monkey Meltdowns: Do Tantrums Influence Maternal Investment in Bearded Capuchin Monkeys? [PDF]

Dev Psychobiol
ABSTRACT Tantrums are widely discussed in human development literature and are typically defined as displays of frustration or anger. In behavioral ecology, they are hypothesized to function as a strategy for securing greater maternal investment. Infant primates often exhibit tantrums when their attempts to obtain maternal care are rejected.
Cera MB, Araujo G, Lima HF, Oka M, Andrietta V, Izar P.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Associations Between the Cardiovascular Health Diet Index (CHDI) and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Brazilian Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

J Hum Nutr Diet
Graphical abstract showing a cross‐sectional study of 557 workers aged 20–59, assessing dietary quality via the Cardiovascular Health Diet Index (CDHI) and its association with cardiometabolic risk factors. ABSTRACT Background The Cardiovascular Health Diet Index (CHDI) was recently developed to assess compliance with dietary recommendations aimed at ...
Araujo EMS, Hayashi D, de Assumpção D, Andrechuk CRS, Pagamicce LT, Neves MLDS, Rodrigues RCM, Cornélio ME.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reply to LT Cacau and DM Marchioni [PDF]

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2022
Elinor Hallström, Emily Sonestedt, Isabel Drake   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Efeito de auxinas e condições de cultivo no enraizamento in vitro de porta-enxertos de macieira 'M-9' [PDF]

Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2002
A utilização de mudas com características desejáveis, tanto genéticas quanto sanitárias, é um fator importante para o sucesso na produção de mudas. A micropropagação, em comparação às formas tradicionais de propagação vegetativa, possibilita aumentar a ...
Elizete Beatriz Radmann, José Carlos Fachinello, José Antonio Peters   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Café, cacau e crescimento econômico no Brasil [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, 2023
RESUMO Este artigo analisa os impactos dos aumentos de preços de dois produtos primários - café e cacau - no crescimento das economias nacional e regional.
MARIA J. WILLUMSEN, AMITAVA KRISHNA DUTT
doaj   +1 more source