Is the oxidant/antioxidant status altered in CADASIL patients? [PDF]
The altered aggregation of proteins in non-native conformation is associated with endoplasmic reticulum derangements, mitochondrial dysfunction and excessive production of reactive oxygen species. Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical
Jonica Campolo +10 more
doaj +14 more sources
Characteristics and Long‐Term Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy With Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy Compared With Sporadic Small Vessel Occlusion [PDF]
Background Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) often presents as acute ischemic stroke involving cerebral perforators.
Sang Hee Ha +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
NOTCH3 CADASIL Variant Receptor Aggregation Requires NOTCH3 Wild-Type Receptors: Identification of Highly Selective Inhibitors That Block the Process. [PDF]
CADASIL is the major cause of early‐onset stroke and cognitive dysfunction, including dementia. It is caused by mutations in the NOTCH3 receptor that result in the formation of protein aggregates in the small vessel walls of the brain. We demonstrated that NOTCH3 CADASIL variant receptor aggregation is strictly dependent on interactions with NOTCH3 ...
Wang H +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Study of the NOTCH3 Gene Reveals the First CADASIL Cases in Crete and a Novel Pathogenic Variant [PDF]
Background NOTCH3 gene variants are associated with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL).
Ioannis Zaganas +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Microglial reactivity predicts hippocampal, but not global, atrophy in cerebral small vessel disease. [PDF]
Abstract INTRODUCTION Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is the most prevalent pathology underlying vascular dementia. Increased neuroinflammation and blood‐brain barrier (BBB) permeability have been implicated in CSVD pathogenesis. We determined whether microglial reactivity and BBB permeability at baseline predicted whole‐brain and hippocampal ...
Zainurin A +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Vascular smooth muscle cell loss, but not neuroinflammation, drives cerebrovascular reactivity impairment in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]
Abstract INTRODUCTION Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) impairment is a key feature of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), but its mechanistic basis remains unclear. This study examined whether vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) loss, rather than amyloidosis or neuroinflammation, underlies CVR deficits.
Yang X +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
IntroductionCerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common genetic small vessel disease caused by variants in the NOTCH3 gene.
Wenjun Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a hereditary small artery vasculopathy caused by mutations in the NOTCH3 gene on chromosome 19.
Yeh Rin Suh +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Human iPS cell-derived mural cells as an in vitro model of hereditary cerebral small vessel disease
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is one of the most common forms of hereditary cerebral small vessel diseases and is caused by mutations in NOTCH3.
Yumi Yamamoto +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Headache and NOTCH3 Gene Variants in Patients with CADASIL
Autosomal dominant cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited vascular disease characterized by recurrent strokes, cognitive impairment, psychiatric symptoms, apathy, and migraine.
Oliwia Szymanowicz +8 more
doaj +1 more source

