This study performs pan‐viromic profiling of 14,529 samples from 5,710 domestic herbivores across five Chinese provinces, establishing the DhCN‐Virome (1,085,360 viral metagenomes). It reveals species/sample‐specific viromic signatures and cross‐species transmission dynamics, aiding unified disease control.
Yue Sun +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification and localization of the structural proteins of anguillid herpesvirus 1
Many of the known fish herpesviruses have important aquaculture species as their natural host, and may cause serious disease and mortality. Anguillid herpesvirus 1 (AngHV-1) causes a hemorrhagic disease in European eel, Anguilla anguilla.
van Beurden Steven J +9 more
doaj +1 more source
An interaction between glutathione and the capsid is required for the morphogenesis of C-cluster enteroviruses. [PDF]
Glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant cellular thiol playing an essential role in preserving a reduced cellular environment. Cellular GSH levels can be efficiently reduced by the GSH biosynthesis inhibitor, L-buthionine sulfoximine (BSO). The aim of our
Hsin-Chieh Ma +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Site-directed mutagenesis of the proposed catalytic amino acids of the Sindbis virus capsid protein autoprotease [PDF]
The structural proteins of Sindbis virus are translated as a polyprotein precursor that is cleaved upon translation. The capsid protein is postulated to be a serine protease that releases itself from the N terminus of the nascent polyprotein by ...
Hahn, Chang S., Strauss, James H.
core
Chemical-free inactivated whole influenza virus vaccine prepared by ultrashort pulsed laser treatment [PDF]
There is an urgent need for rapid methods to develop vaccines in response to emerging viral pathogens. Whole inactivated virus (WIV) vaccines represent an ideal strategy for this purpose; however, a universal method for producing safe and immunogenic ...
Achilefu, Samuel +10 more
core +2 more sources
Comprehensive AAV capsid fitness landscape reveals a viral gene and enables machine-guided design
The fitness landscape of AAV Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is an important gene therapy vector. Using tools from synthetic biology, Ogden et al. provide a comprehensive view of how sequence changes in capsid proteins affect AAV properties.
Pierce J. Ogden +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cationic mRNA Lipid Nanoparticles for Ex Vivo NanoCAR‐T Cell Engineering
This study compares charge‑neutral and cationic lipidnanoparticles (LNPs) for ex vivo mRNA delivery to T cells, revealing distinctdependencies on medium composition and T cell activation. Where conventional LNPs benefit from ApoE‐dependent T cell targeting, cationic DOTAP‑modified LNPs mediate unspecific charge‑dependent transfection.
Laure Harinck +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of hepatitis A virus recombinant proteins for detecting anti-HAV IgM and IgG antibodies
Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a major causative agent of self-limiting liver infections. India was highly endemic for HAV in the past; children were exposed to the virus at an early age without any disease symptoms and developed lifelong immunity.
Supriya Hunderkar +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Encapsulation of a polymer by an icosahedral virus
The coat proteins of many viruses spontaneously form icosahedral capsids around nucleic acids or other polymers. Elucidating the role of the packaged polymer in capsid formation could promote biomedical efforts to block viral replication and enable use ...
Elrad, Oren M., Hagan, Michael F.
core +1 more source
Assisted evolution enables HIV-1 to overcome a high trim5α-imposed genetic barrier to rhesus macaque tropism [PDF]
Diversification of antiretroviral factors during host evolution has erected formidable barriers to cross-species retrovirus transmission. This phenomenon likely protects humans from infection by many modern retroviruses, but it has also impaired the ...
A Kuroishi +75 more
core +3 more sources

