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Dynamical Implications of Viral Tiling Theory [PDF]
The Caspar-Klug classification of viruses whose protein shell, called viral capsid, exhibits icosahedral symmetry, has recently been extended to incorporate viruses whose capsid proteins are exclusively organised in pentamers. The approach, named `Viral Tiling Theory', is inspired by the theory of quasicrystals, where aperiodic Penrose tilings enjoy 5 ...
arxiv +1 more source
A snapshot of HIV-1 capsid–host interactions
From cellular deposition of the HIV-1 capsid to integration of the viral genome, the capsid constitutes a primary target of a variety of host proteins that work to either promote or inhibit HIV-1 infection.
Joshua Temple+3 more
doaj
Simultaneous membrane and RNA binding by tick-borne encephalitis virus capsid protein.
Tick-borne encephalitis virus is an enveloped, pathogenic, RNA virus in the family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus. Viral particles are formed when the nucleocapsid, consisting of an RNA genome and multiple copies of the capsid protein, buds through the ...
Lauri Ilmari Aurelius Pulkkinen+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Multifaceted Capsid Proteins: Multiple Interactions Suggest Multiple Roles for Pepino mosaic virus Capsid Protein [PDF]
Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV) (family Alphaflexiviridae, genus Potexvirus) is a mechanically transmitted tomato pathogen that, over the last decade, has evolved from emerging to endemic worldwide. Here, two heat-shock cognate (Hsc70) isoforms were identified as part of the coat protein (CP)/Hsc70 complex in vivo, following full-length PepMV and CP ...
Matthaios M. Mathioudakis+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
The ΔRMSF$\Delta {\rm RMSF}$ analysis reveals significant flexibility differences between free NS3 and the NS2B/NS3 complex, with notable deviations in specific regions. Key residues driving NS2B binding are identified, and the protonation state of catalytic serine affects oxyanion hole formation.
Jurica Novak+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The capsid protein of human immunodeficiency virus: interactions of HIV‐1 capsid with host protein factors [PDF]
HIV‐1 is a retrovirus that causes AIDS in humans. The RNA genome of the virus encodes a Gag polyprotein, which is further processed into matrix, capsid and nucleocapsid proteins. These proteins play a significant role at several steps in the viral life cycle.
Anjali P. Mascarenhas+1 more
openaire +3 more sources
AAV2.7m8 serotype combined with the gfaABC1D promoter targets infection of supporting cells (SCs). AAV2.7m8‐gfaABC1D‐Gjb2 administration to mice results in excessive immune responses. The combination of AAV2.7m8‐gfaABC1D‐Gjb2 with dexamethasone (DEX) shows a synergistic effect and enhances the gene therapy effect in a conditional Cx26 null mice model ...
Xiaohui Wang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of hepatitis A virus recombinant proteins for detecting anti-HAV IgM and IgG antibodies
Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a major causative agent of self-limiting liver infections. India was highly endemic for HAV in the past; children were exposed to the virus at an early age without any disease symptoms and developed lifelong immunity.
Supriya Hunderkar+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Minor proteins, mobile arms and membrane–capsid interactions in the bacteriophage PRD1 capsid [PDF]
Bacteriophage PRD1 shares many structural and functional similarities with adenovirus. A major difference is the PRD1 internal membrane, which acts in concert with vertex proteins to translocate the phage genome into the host. Multiresolution models of the PRD1 capsid, together with genetic analyses, provide fine details of the molecular interactions ...
San Martín, C+6 more
openaire +2 more sources
AAVR Expression is Essential for AAV Vector Transduction in Sensory Hair Cells
Decreased sensitivity to AAV vector transduction in the outer hair cells (OHCs) of adult mice is primarily attributed to reduction of AAVR (Kiaa0319l; Au040320). Knockout of AAVR reduces AAV vector transduction efficiency in both inner hair cells (IHCs) and OHCs in neonatal mice.
Fan Wu+8 more
wiley +1 more source