Results 71 to 80 of about 2,002,576 (211)

Mode‐of‐Action and Human Relevance Assessment for Diisononyl Phthalate‐Induced Liver Tumors in Rodents

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger, Melissa M. Heintz, Laurie C. Haws, Chad M. Thompson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of milk thistle (Silybum marianum), methionine, tocopherol acetate, and ascorbic acid in a feed supplement on rats' morphological and biochemical blood parameters under carbon tetrachloride poisoning

Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
The article presents the research results on the feed supplement “Silimevit” effect on the morphological blood parameters and protein-synthesizing function of the liver in rats under carbon tetrachloride intoxication.
Ya. V. Lerchuk, A. K. Tkach, V. O. Kruk, B. V. Gutyj, I. I. Khariv, R. O. Vasiv, A. V. Vyniarska, N. M. Slobodiuk, T. V. Martyshuk, U. M. Vus, M. I. Shkil, Kh. Ya. Leskiv   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin protects the liver and erythrocytes against oxidative stress in cirrhotic rats Melatonina protege o fígado e eritrócitos do estresse oxidativo em ratos cirróticos

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2010
CONTEXT: Cirrhosis is a progressive chronic hepatopathy which constitutes an irreversible stage of liver dysfunction. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the oxidative stress in the blood of cirrhotic rats treated with the antioxidant melatonin.
Darlan Pase da Rosa, Silvia Bona, Douglas Simonetto, Claudio Zettler, Cláudio Augusto Marroni, Norma Possa Marroni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gymnema sylvestre: Bioactive constituents, health benefits, and emerging applications in nutraceuticals and functional foods

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex‐Schult., commonly known as “gurmar” or “sugar destroyer,” belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diabetes management. This review synthesizes ethnomedicinal evidence with contemporary pharmacological studies, to evaluate the therapeutic properties and mechanistic actions ...
Faiza Saeed, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Hassan Raza, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Nimra Haroon, Entessar Mohammad Al Jbawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Chain Transfer Agent Transport and Reaction in Emulsion Polymerization

Macromolecular Reaction Engineering, EarlyView.
The interrelationship between chain transfer agent mass transfer and reaction in emulsion polymerization is examined. Three parameters describing these phenomena are proposed. The probability of mass transfer‐ rather than reaction‐limitation for each CTA‐monomer pair is assessed.
F. Joseph Schork
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf, Mahboobeh Ebrahimi Varkiani, Saeid Abroun, Pedram Asadi‐Sarabi, Shukoofeh Torabi, Elham Rismani, Mohammad Majd Hammour, Andreas K. Nüssler, Massoud Vosough   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aboveground herbivory elevates belowground rhizosphere volatile organic compound concentrations in ambient and polluted air, independent of volatile sampling methodology

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The effect of air pollution on plants is still underexplored, especially belowground. We used a field facility that released diesel exhaust and ozone at concentrations equivalent to those near a busy road in Reading, UK, to measure belowground gas exchange of Scots pine together with feeding by large pine weevils, a major pest of conifers.
Tihomir Simin, Luke Bell, James M. W. Ryalls, Robbie D. Girling, Oliver E. I. Welling, Neil J. Mullinger, Muhammad Usman Rasheed, James D. Blande   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatoprotective effects of ethanol extract of Caesalpiniabonduc against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in Albino Rats

Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 2016
The present study was carried out to evaluate the Acute toxicity, hepatoprotective and in-vivo antioxidant activities of ethanolic extract of Caesalpinia bonduc leaf on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced liver damage using Swiss albino rats .
A.E. Ubhenin, I Igbe, F.A. Adamude, A Falodun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of squalene on acute carbon tetrachloride induced liver injury in rats

, 2009
[[abstract]]The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of squalene on carbon tetrachloride（CCl4）induced rat liver injury. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used as experimental animals. This study was divided into two parts. The first one was to
jhang jhe ming
core  

Monodisperse Condensed Tannin and Derived Carbon Nanospheres Featuring Well‐Defined Surface‐Structured Metal Species

Small, EarlyView.
Uniform, size‐tunable polyphenol nanospheres are assembled from condensed tannins in water at ambient conditions via controlled supramolecular interactions between tannin and diamines. Their phenolic–amine surfaces template highly dispersed metal species that resist sintering during pyrolysis.
Weitong Wang, Jiaqi Wang, Bin Zhao, Tianyang Wen, Daniel Martín‐Yerga, Monika Österberg, Erlantz Lizundia, Bruno D. Mattos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source