Results 91 to 100 of about 42,138 (273)

Electrolyte and Water Balance of the Early Avian Embryo: Effects of Egg Turning [PDF]

, 2002
Formation of sub-embryonic fluid (SEF) is a key aspect of the physiology of the early avian embryo.Here we review the process of SEF formation and the factors which influence its composition and the rate of SEF production and depletion in the Japanese ...
Baggott, Glenn K., Deeming, D.C., Latter, G.V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sex‐specific elevated incidence of glaucoma associated with topiramate versus valproate or lamotrigine in epilepsy, not migraine: A population‐based cohort study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Topiramate has been linked to increased glaucoma risk, potentially through mechanisms involving ocular fluid shifts. However, comparative risks vs other antiseizure medications (ASMs) and variation by sex or indication remain uncertain.
Cuiling Wei, Rachel Yui Ki Chu, Rachel Lancey Lai, Florinda Hui‐Ning Chu, Ian Yu Hin Leung, William Chun Yin Leung, Franco Wing Tak Cheng, Thomas Chi Ho Lam, Ian Chi Kei Wong, Esther Wai Yin Chan, Francisco Tsz Tsun Lai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coumarin carbonic anhydrase inhibitors from natural sources

Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Coumarins constitute a relatively new class of inhibitors of the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1), possessing a unique inhibition mechanism, acting as “prodrug inhibitors.” They undergo the hydrolysis of the lactone ring mediated by the ...
Claudiu T. Supuran
doaj   +1 more source

Sialidosis type I: How to alleviate disabling myoclonic seizures?—A multicenter analysis of eight cases and review of the literature

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Sialidosis type I (ST‐1) is an autosomal‐recessive, very rare, progressive lysosomal storage disorder caused by pathogenic variants in NEU1. It is clinically characterized by progressive ataxia, myoclonic seizures (MS), bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (BTCS), and distinctive ophthalmological findings.
Janina Gburek‐Augustat, I‐Chun Lee, Marica Rubino, Vehap Topçu, Melissa Chavez‐Castillo, Shao Ching Tu, Marwan Shinawi, Isabel Alfradique‐Dunham, Manouela Valtcheva, Astrid Adarmes‐Gómez, Daniel Macias‐Garcia, Laura Laura Muñoz‐Delgado, Silvia Jesús, Pablo Mir, Andreas Merkenschlager, Antonietta Coppola   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of carbonic anhydrases with a positively charged pyridinium sulfonamide phenocopies the neuroprotective effects of Car9 genetic ablation in a murine setting of oxygen/glucose deprivation followed by re-oxygenation and is associated with improved neuronal function in ischemic rats

Heliyon
Carbonic anhydrases constitute a family of metalloenzymes vital for maintaining acid-base balance and regulating pH in physio-pathological processes. These findings suggest carbonic anhydrases as potential therapeutic targets for treating pH-associated ...
Sara Amiranda, Mariangela Succoio, Serenella Anzilotti, Ornella Cuomo, Tiziana Petrozziello, Valentina Tedeschi, Arianna Finizio, Giorgia Mele, Seppo Parkkila, Lucio Annunziato, Giuseppina De Simone, Giuseppe Pignataro, Agnese Secondo, Nicola Zambrano   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for novel carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: from virtual screening to the lab bench [PDF]

, 2013
Carbonic Anhydrases (CAs) are zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Cadoni, Roberta, Dallocchio, Roberto, Dessì, Alessandro, Ihm, Simone, Pala, Nicolino, Roggio, Anna Maria, Sechi, Mario, Supuran, Claudiu T., Weber, Rino   +8 more
core  

Production and covalent immobilisation of the recombinant bacterial carbonic anhydrase (SspCA) onto magnetic nanoparticles [PDF]

, 2017
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs; EC 4.2.1.1) are metalloenzymes with a pivotal potential role in the biomimetic CO2 capture process (CCP) because these biocatalysts catalyse the simple but physiologically crucial reaction of carbon dioxide hydration to ...
Barone, CARMELA MARIA ASSUNTA, Capasso, Clemente, del Prete, Sonia, Perfetto, Rosa, Rossi, Mose, Sansone, Giovanni, Supuran, Claudiu T., Vullo, Daniela   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Exercise‐specific plasma proteomic signatures in racehorses: Candidates for training adaptation and peak load monitoring

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Racehorses undergo profound physiological changes with training and competition, but current biomarkers inadequately capture the complex molecular dynamics of exercise. This study aimed to identify novel plasma biomarkers of training adaptation and peak load using high‐throughput proteomics.
Jowita Grzędzicka, Bianka Świderska, Ewa Sitkiewicz, Izabela Dąbrowska, Olga Witkowska‐Piłaszewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Change Assembling Nanostructures Synergistically Potentiate Tumor Radiosensitivity by Reducing the Stemness of Cancer Stem‐Like Cells

Exploration, EarlyView.
A eutectic phase‐change mixture of natural fatty acids was introduced to serve as a gating material for the near‐infrared‐triggered precise release of oxygen and nitroimidazole radiosensitizer in tumors. The stemness of cancer stem‐like cells was shown to be significantly reduced through the delivery of oxygen to deep tumors.
Yuanfang Chen, Xueyin Hu, Ze Hu, Yuwei Yang, Changfen Bi, Guangyou Shi, Lumeng Zhang, Wenqing Xu, Shuqin Li, Luntao Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticancer evaluation of Myo-inositol through carbonic anhydrase IV inhibition activity: A spectroscopic, quantum computational, topological, drug-likeness and in-silico molecular docking studies

Results in Chemistry
Numerous inositol isomers, particularly myo-inositol, are beneficial in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome, diabetes, anxiety, and depression. This study established that myo-inositol has the potential to be utilized as a carbonic anhydrase IV ...
K. Rajkumar, V. Gokulakrishnan, S. Anand, R. Durga, G. Senthilkumar, S. Sri Karthick, R. Kayalvizhi Kothai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source