Results 101 to 110 of about 648,149 (287)

Recent Advances (2023–2025) of Capillary Electrophoresis‐Mass Spectrometry (CE‐MS) for Top‐Down Proteomics

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Top‐down proteomics (TDP) characterizes proteoforms in cells, tissues, and biofluids, in discovery mode and on a global scale, requiring analytical tools with high peak capacity for proteoform separation and high sensitivity for proteoform detection, given the extremely high proteoform complexity and wide proteoform concentration dynamic range.
Guijie Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Top‐Down Proteomics for Single‐Cell Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Individual cells have distinctive molecular characteristics, including biologically relevant proteoforms. Although single‐cell (SC) molecular omics offer unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity and function, the characterization of proteoforms in SCs remains an uncharted territory.
Jake A. Melby, Pei Su, Fabio P. Gomes
wiley   +1 more source

Arylsulfonamides as Inhibitors for Carbonic Anhydrase : Prediction & Validation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Arylsulfonamide derivs. are widely studied high affinity inhibitors of the isoenzyme human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II).  From mol. dynamics simulations and MM-GBSA calcns., reliable (R = 0.89) relative binding free energies are detd. for 17 previously
Fabien W. Monnard   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Movement Disorders in Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Monogenic developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE) frequently feature co‐occurring movement disorders. Gene discovery has expanded epilepsy‐dyskinesia syndromes (EDS) from classic associations such as stereotypies in Rett syndrome to PRRT2‐related infantile seizures with paroxysmal dyskinesia and crouched gait in SCN1A ...
Shekeeb Mohammad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoarthritis: An Immuno‐Inflammatory Disease‐Mechanisms of Immune Cell Dysregulation and Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the immuno‐inflammatory mechanisms driving the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), extending beyond the traditional view of OA as a purely degenerative disease to incorporate immune cell infiltration, inflammatory factor release, and the formation of a chronic low‐grade inflammatory microenvironment.
Qingqiang Lei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interaction of inhibitors with carbonic anhydrase

open access: yes, 1991
The binding of several inhibitors to the metal site of carbonic anhydrase has been investigated through multinuclear ...
I. Bertini   +3 more
core  

Evaluation of Benzenesulfonamide Derivatives; Quinazoline and Sulfonamide Selectively Targeting Carbonic Anhydrase XII for Tumor Microenvironment Modulation in Human Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Tumor cells evolve adaptive mechanisms to function optimally within an acidic microenvironment. This adaptation is driven by the enhanced metabolic activity of tumors, which frequently results in acidosis and hypoxia.
HIBA NABIL MIRAN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbonic Anhydrase IX Inhibitors: A Mini Review [PDF]

open access: yesERU Research Journal
Carbonic anhydrases inhibitors of human (h) (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) cytosolic isoforms hCA I and II, as well as transmembrane tumor-associated isoforms hCA IX and XII, we well illustrated isoforms hCA IX in details for all newly compounds have been synthesized ...
Mohamed Abdelrahman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic Signatures of Ectopic Fat Distribution: Tissue‐Specific Drivers and Clinical Implications

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Integration of plasma proteomics and multi‐organ MRI in 666 UK Biobank participants, combined with a knockoff‐based causal inference and machine learning framework, reveals organ‐specific drivers of ectopic fat: PLA2G1B (pancreas), ERBB2/IGFBP2 (liver), CA14 (muscle), and NCAM2/TNFRSF10B (pericardium). These drivers engage distinct pathways (e.g., PI3K‐
Bing Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐responsive carbon dots for pyroptosis‐mediated anti‐tumor application

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Photo‐responsive CDs generate ROS to induce tumor cell pyroptosis, thereby stimulating antitumor immunity. Abstract Pyroptosis refers to a kind of lytic programmed cell death, characterized by the release of pro‐inflammatory cytokines during the process. Owing to its immune response stimulation ability, pyroptosis has garnered considerable attention in
Lingyun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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