Results 121 to 130 of about 46,462 (246)
Estrogen modulates β‐AR signaling in a context‐dependent manner influenced by species, sex, age, tissue, and vascular health, highlighting challenges in translating findings from experimental models to human cardiovascular physiology. ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading global cause of morbidity and mortality, with notable sex‐specific ...
Basant Elsaid +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. MI is associated with cardiac structural and functional alterations. Among these, cardiac fibrosis may be significantly influenced by mitochondrial dysfunction. We sought to evaluate whether the injection of functional mitochondria from healthy muscle could improve
María Cuesta‐Corral +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Pepducin-mediated cardioprotection via β-arrestin-biased β2-adrenergic receptor-specific signaling [PDF]
Reperfusion as a therapeutic intervention for acute myocardial infarction-induced cardiac injury itself induces further cardiomyocyte death. β-arrestin (βarr)-biased β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) activation promotes survival signaling responses in vitro ...
Benovic, Jeffrey L. +7 more
core +1 more source
PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Platelet activating factor (PAF) secreted by cardiomyocytes during MI/R, drives NETs formation and subsequent NETosis. PAF/NETosis signaling activation is an initiative and causal factor in driving MI/R injury. This study identifies dapagliflozin as a potent NETosis inhibitor, and demonstrates that manipulating PAF‐NETosis signal by dapagliflozin or ...
Jiawei Wu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Mechanisms in Exercise-Induced Cardioprotection
Physical inactivity is increasingly recognized as modifiable behavioral risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. A partial list of proposed mechanisms for exercise-induced cardioprotection include induction of heat shock proteins, increase in cardiac ...
Saeid Golbidi, Ismail Laher
doaj +1 more source
Central illustration: Pathophysiological mechanisms linking diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Chronic hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, and low‐grade inflammation contribute to endothelial dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Lilian Anagnostopoulou +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Postconditioning: a form of "modified reperfusion" protects the myocardium by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-akt pathway [PDF]
Brief intermittent episodes of ischemia and reperfusion, at the onset of reperfusion after a prolonged period of ischemia, confer cardioprotection, a phenomenon termed "ischemic postconditioning" (Postcond).
Hausenloy, D.J. +3 more
core
Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) contains bioactive tanshinones, including tanshinone IIA, cryptotanshinone, and tanshinone I, that exert cardioprotective effects through coordinated modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF‐β1), transforming growth factor beta receptor (TGF‐βR), toll‐like ...
Akash Vikal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
CD40 is constitutively expressed on platelets and provides a novel mechanism for platelet activation [PDF]
CD40 is a 48-kDa phosphorylated transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the TNF receptor superfamily. CD40 has been demonstrated on a range of cell types, and it has an important role in adaptive immunity and inflammation.
Callard, R.E. +4 more
core
Turmeric and curcumin: From traditional medicine to modern therapeutic applications
Abstract Turmeric (Curcuma longa), a medicinal plant, has maintained its cultural and therapeutic significance over centuries in Ayurveda, Unani, and Traditional Chinese Medicine. However, novel formulations and delivery methods are being developed to address these challenges.
Azma Nadeem +7 more
wiley +1 more source

