Results 101 to 110 of about 46,462 (246)

Second‐generation prokineticin PKR1 receptor agonists: Advancing cardioprotection against chemotherapy‐induced toxicity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
IS39, a novel non‐peptide PKR1 agonist, confers cardioprotection against doxorubicin‐induced toxicity. IS39 activates PKR1‐mediated pro‐survival signalling in cardiomyocytes, reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA damage and fibrosis markers. In vivo, IS39 preserves cardiac geometry and function in mice exposed to chronic doxorubicin challenge ...
Anais Audebrand   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Danshen-Chuanxiong-Honghua Ameliorates Cerebral Impairment and Improves Spatial Cognitive Deficits after Transient Focal Ischemia and Identification of Active Compounds. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Previously, we only apply a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Danshen-Chuanxiong-Honghua (DCH) for cardioprotection via anti-inflammation in rats of acute myocardial infarction by occluding coronary artery. Presently, we select not only DCH but also its
Fushun Wang   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

The role of fluvoxamine in the treatment of endotoxin‐induced acute heart injury

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Cardiovascular diseases are among the most common health problems worldwide. Inflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of various heart diseases. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) trigger inflammatory mechanisms, leading to an inflammatory response.
Ilter Ilhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration of adaptive cardioprotection impaired by metabolic syndrome in rats by the PPARα activation

open access: yesActa Biomedica Scientifica
Background. It is known that the protective effect of adaptation and conditioning influence is weakened in animals with metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome may be the basis for the failure of cardioprotection in clinical settings.The aim of the study.
N. V. Naryzhnaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological preconditioning of resveratrol in ischemic / reherfusion injury: the role of nitric oxide

open access: yesКубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2015
The article presents the results of studies of the effect of distant preconditioning by creating short-term limb ischemia and pharmacologic preconditioning of resveratrol on the size of myocardial necrosis and the level of troponin I in serum after ...
L. M. Danilenko   +4 more
doaj  

Unique Transcriptional Profile of Sustained Ligand-Activated Preconditioning in Pre- and Post-Ischemic Myocardium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Opioidergic SLP (sustained ligand-activated preconditioning) induced by 3–5 days of opioid receptor (OR) agonism induces persistent protection against ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury in young and aged hearts, and is mechanistically distinct
Ashton, Kevin J.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Ro5‐4864, a ligand of the mitochondrial translocator protein, protects against heart failure in mice via regulation of the p62‐Keap1‐Nrf2 axis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Graphical abstract of the proposed Ro5‐4864 mechanism of action via p62‐Keap1‐Nrf2 axis in heart failure. TSPO, the 18‐kDa mitochondrial translocator protein of the outer mitochondrial membrane, can directly interact with p62 (also known as SQSTM1), which is crucial for the degradation of damaged mitochondria by autophagy ...
Daphne A. Diloretto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small‐conductance Ca2⁺‐activated K⁺ channels in cardiac excitation–contraction coupling: Bridging mitochondria, sarcolemma and antiarrhythmic therapy

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondrial SK channel enhancement reduces cardiac arrhythmia trigger. Spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release via hyperactive RyR2s underlies an increased arrhythmia trigger, promoting early and delayed afterdepolarizations during stress. Hyperactive RyR2s causes rise in cytosolic [Ca2+] during diastole. Clearance
Dmitry Terentyev   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Weeks of Ischemic Conditioning Improves Walking Speed and Reduces Neuromuscular Fatigability in Chronic Stroke Survivors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This pilot study examined whether ischemic conditioning (IC), a noninvasive, cost-effective, and easy-to-administer intervention, could improve gait speed and paretic leg muscle function in stroke survivors. We hypothesized that 2 wk of IC training would
Alqahtani, Saad Z.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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